Compton, CA

Census Place

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2021 Population

96,083

0.291% 1-year growth

US Senator

Dianne Feinstein

Democratic Party

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

2021 Median Age

33.1

4.09% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

17.3%

10.9% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$62,297

6.12% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$423,000

10.3% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

41,042

2.61% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Compton, CA had a population of 96.1k people with a median age of 33.1 and a median household income of $62,297. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Compton, CA grew from 95,804 to 96,083, a 0.291% increase and its median household income grew from $58,703 to $62,297, a 6.12% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Compton, CA are Other (Hispanic) (34.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (26.7%), White (Hispanic) (21.3%), Two+ (Hispanic) (12.9%), and White (Non-Hispanic) (0.978%).

None of the households in Compton, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

83.1% of the residents in Compton, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Compton, CA are Compton College (112686) (653 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Compton, CA was $423,000, and the homeownership rate was 57.1%.

Most people in Compton, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Compton, CA was 2 cars per household.

United States California Los Angeles County, CA Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA South Gate & Lynwood Cities PUMA, CA Compton City & West Rancho Dominguez PUMA, CA Carson City PUMA, CA

Population & Diversity

Compton, CA is home to a population of 96.1k people, from which 83.1% are citizens. As of 2021, 29.3% of Compton, CA residents were born outside of the country (28.2k people).

In 2021, there were 1.29 times more Other (Hispanic) residents (33k people) in Compton, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 25.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 20.5k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

83.1%

2021 Citizenship

81.5%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 83.1% of Compton, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Compton, CA was 81.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Compton, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Compton, CA

Other (Hispanic)
33k ± 2.45k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
25.6k ± 1.77k
White (Hispanic)
20.5k ± 2.28k

69.3%

Hispanic Population

66.6k people

69.3% of the people in Compton, CA are hispanic (66.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Compton, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for California.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
3,959,545 ± 46,338 people
Philippines
828,655 ± 22,113 people
China
680,942 ± 20,084 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,959,545 California residents, followed by Philippines with 828,655 and China with 680,942.

Foreign-Born Population

29.3%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

28.2k people

30.1%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

28.8k people

As of 2021, 29.3% of Compton, CA residents (28.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Compton, CA was 30.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Compton, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
398 ± 142
Gulf War (2001-)
323 ± 120
Gulf War (1990s)
152 ± 90

Compton, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.23 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Compton, CA employs 41k people. The largest industries in Compton, CA are Manufacturing (5,659 people), Transportation & Warehousing (5,236 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (5,019 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($85,813), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($61,705), and Information ($51,151).

Males in California have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $69,050. The income inequality in California (measured using the Gini index) is 0.497, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

41k

2021 Value

± 1,597

2.61%

1 Year growth

± 5.38%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Compton, CA grew at a rate of 2.61%, from 40k employees to 41k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Compton, CA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (6,019 people), Production Occupations (4,238 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (3,671 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Compton, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

41k

2021 Value

± 1,597

2.61%

1 Year growth

± 5.38%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Compton, CA grew at a rate of 2.61%, from 40k employees to 41k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Compton, CA, are Manufacturing (5,659 people), Transportation & Warehousing (5,236 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (5,019 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Compton, CA, though some of these residents may live in Compton, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$33,971

Median earning men ± $1,158

$29,487

Median earning women ± $2,169

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($60,958), Public Administration ($53,097), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($44,909).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($50,339), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,123), and Information ($43,891).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in California. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $405B, followed by Mixed freight ($159B) and Pharmaceuticals ($155B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.

$2.21T

2020 Value in California

$4.61T

Projected 2050 Value in California

109% growth

In 2020, total outbound California trade was $2.21T. This is expected to increase 109% to $4.61T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$84.4B
Arizona
$44.8B
Ohio
$40.6B

In 2020, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $84.4B, followed by Arizona with $44.8B and Ohio and $40.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Compton, CA. Showing the available data for California.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (63.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (34.3%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.07%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Dianne Feinstein

Senator from California

Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson was elected Governor of California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 18, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Compton, CA awarded 653 degrees. The student population of Compton, CA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,461 male students and 2,775 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Compton, CA are Hispanic or Latino (452 and 69.2%), followed by Black or African American (129 and 19.8%), Unknown (24 and 3.68%), and Asian (20 and 3.06%).

The largest universities in Compton, CA by number of degrees awarded are Compton College (112686) (653 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Compton, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (192 and 29.4%), Biological & Physical Sciences (119 and 18.2%), and Humanistic Studies (73 and 11.2%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 4,236 students enrolled in Compton, CA, 34.5% men and 65.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 2,763 records, of which 65.1% were women and 34.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
178 degree-majors awarded
Biological & Physical Sciences
119 degree-majors awarded
Humanistic Studies
73 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Compton, CA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 178 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Compton, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Compton College (112686)

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

653 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Compton College (112686) with 653 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 149 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Compton, CA, which is 0.296 times less than the 504 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 452 degrees mean that there were 3.5 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 129 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,104) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($38) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,080) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Measure

In 2021, 1.89% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.12% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were Some college (7.01M), High School or Equivalent (6.74M), and Bachelors Degree (6.25M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Compton, CA was $423,000 in 2021, which is 1.73 times larger than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $383,500 to $423,000, a 10.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Compton, CA is 57.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Compton, CA have an average commute time of 31.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Compton, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Compton, CA is $62,297. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Compton, CA was Census Tract 5412 with a value of $88,273, followed by Census Tract 5433.05 and Census Tract 5413, with respective values of $80,035 and $78,057.

Housing

Property

$423,000

Median Property Value 2021

±$8,181

$14,224

Median Property Taxes

±$784

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Compton, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Compton, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

57.1%

Homeownership

2021

78.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 57.1% of the housing units in Compton, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 55.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Compton, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 5412
Census Tract 5433.05
Census Tract 5413

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Compton, CA was Census Tract 5412 with a value of $88,273, followed by Census Tract 5433.05 and Census Tract 5413, with respective values of $80,035 and $78,057.

The following map shows all of the places in Compton, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$62,297

Median Household Income

± $3,557

24.9k

Number of Households

± 1,176

In 2021, the median household income of the 24.9k households in Compton, CA grew to $62,297 from the previous year's value of $58,703.

The following chart displays the households in Compton, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Compton, CA is from California.

0.497

2021 Wage GINI in California

0.498

2020 Wage GINI in California

In 2021, the income inequality in California was 0.497 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.12% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (79.4%)
Carpooled (11.8%)
Public Transit (3.89%)

In 2021, 79.4% of workers in Compton, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.8%) and those who used public transit to get to work (3.89%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Compton, CA have a longer commute time (31.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.3% of the workforce in Compton, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Compton, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Compton, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Compton, CA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Compton, CA (16.6k out of 95.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Compton, CA is Hispanic, followed by Other and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.1% of the population of Compton, CA has health coverage, with 36.9% on employee plans, 37% on Medicaid, 6.52% on Medicare, 7.31% on non-group plans, and 0.475% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Los Angeles County, CA see 1354 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.66% decrease from the previous year (1363 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1097 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 245 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Los Angeles County, CA.

1,354 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Los Angeles County, CA

Primary care physicians in Los Angeles County, CA see an average of 1,354 patients per year. This represents a 0.66% decrease from the previous year (1,363 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Los Angeles County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.7% under 18 years, 22.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.65% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.7% were men and 52.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.9%

Uninsured

36.9%

Employer Coverage

37%

Medicaid

6.52%

Medicare

7.31%

Non-Group

0.475%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Compton, CA declined by 2.6% from 12.2% to 11.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Compton, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.