Colo, IA

Census Place

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2024 Population
686
US Senator
Chuck Grassley
Republican Party
US Senator
Joni Ernst
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
42.2
1.4% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
6.41%
119% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$64,000
12.5% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$152,000
3.12% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
357
8.93% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Colo, IA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

100% of the residents in Colo, IA are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Colo, IA was $152,000, and the homeownership rate was 83.3%.

Most people in Colo, IA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Colo, IA was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Colo, IA is home to a population of 686 people, from which 100% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.75% of Colo, IA residents were born outside of the country (12 people).

In 2024, there were 42 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (630 people) in Colo, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 15 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

100%
2024 Citizenship
100%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 100% of Colo, IA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Colo, IA was 100%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been maintaining.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Colo, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Colo, IA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    630 ± 98
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    15 ± 15
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    11 ± 13
4.81%
Hispanic Population
33 people

In 2024, there were 42 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (630 people) in Colo, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 15 Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 11 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

4.81% of the people in Colo, IA are hispanic (33 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Colo, IA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Iowa.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    42,808 ± 5,046 people
  2. India
    12,283 ± 2,716 people
  3. China
    7,889 ± 2,178 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Iowa was Mexico, the natal country of 42,808 Iowa residents, followed by India with 12,283 and China with 7,889.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.75%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
12 people
1.07%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
8 people

As of 2024, 1.75% of Colo, IA residents (12 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Colo, IA was 1.07%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Colo, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    23 ± 23
  2. Vietnam
    17 ± 19
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    5 ± 11

Colo, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.35 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Colo, IA.

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Economy

The economy of Colo, IA employs 357 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Colo, IA were Manufacturing (67 people), Educational Services (42 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (41 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($106,250), Wholesale Trade ($73,750), and Public Administration ($64,583).

Occupations

357
2024 Value
± 67
−8.93%
1 Year decline
± 28.2%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Colo, IA declined at a rate of −8.93%, from 392 employees to 357 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Colo, IA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (33 people), Production Occupations (32 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (30 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Colo, IA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

357
2024 Value
± 67
−8.93%
1 Year decline
± 28.2%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Colo, IA declined at a rate of −8.93%, from 392 employees to 357 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Colo, IA, are Manufacturing (67 people), Educational Services (42 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (41 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Colo, IA, though some of these residents may live in Colo, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$54,500
Median earning men ± $8,722
$42,031
Median earning women ± $5,940

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($78,750), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,000), and Public Administration ($64,167).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($99,167), Public Administration ($72,813), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($46,250).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.57M people employed in Iowa. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Iowa.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 55.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.789%).

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing the state of Iowa. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Iowa

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.
Chuck Grassley
Senator from Iowa3
Assumed office on January 3, 1981
Joni Ernst
Senator from Iowa2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing Iowa.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Iowa over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Colo, IA was $152,000 in 2024, which is 0.457 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $147,400 to $152,000, a 3.12% increase. The homeownership rate in Colo, IA is 83.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Colo, IA have an average commute time of 30.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Colo, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$152,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$21,979
$270
Median Property Taxes
±$54

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Colo, IA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Colo, IA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

83.3%
Homeownership
2024
69.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 83.3% of the housing units in Colo, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 85%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Colo, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$64,000
Median Household Income
± $26,237
324
Number of Households
± 58

In 2024, the median household income of the 324 households in Colo, IA declined from $64,000 from the previous year's value of $73,125.

The following chart displays the households in Colo, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Colo, IA is from Iowa.
0.441
2023 Wage GINI in Iowa
0.442
2022 Wage GINI in Iowa

In 2023, the income inequality in Iowa was 0.441 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.304% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Iowa was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Iowa in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Iowa across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (81.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (10.1%)
  3. Carpooled (5.64%)

In 2024, 81.9% of workers in Colo, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.1%) and those who carpooled to work (5.64%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

30.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Colo, IA have a longer commute time (30.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.63% of the workforce in Colo, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Colo, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Colo, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Colo, IA have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

6.41% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Colo, IA (44 out of 686 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 25 - 34 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Colo, IA is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.3% of the population of Colo, IA has health coverage, with 51.2% on employee plans, 10.1% on Medicaid, 14.9% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Iowa see 1,385 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,385 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1411 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 466 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.6% were men and 48.4% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.8% under 18 years, 19% between 18 and 34 years, 41.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.6% were men and 48.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.75%
Uninsured
51.2%
Employer Coverage
10.1%
Medicaid
14.9%
Medicare
13.3%
Non-Group
1.9%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Colo, IA grew by 60.2% from 5.46% to 8.75%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Colo, IA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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