Clay County, MS

County

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2021 Population
18,768
3.83% 1-year decline
US Senator
Roger Wicker
Republican Party
US Senator
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
39.6
1.02% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
23.2%
7.02% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$35,638
7.31% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$100,600
4.03% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Clay County, MS had a population of 18.8k people with a median age of 39.6 and a median household income of $35,638. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Clay County, MS declined from 19,515 to 18,768, a −3.83% decrease and its median household income grew from $33,209 to $35,638, a 7.31% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, MS are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (60%), White (Non-Hispanic) (38.3%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.4%), American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0.0853%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.0799%).

None of the households in Clay County, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.9% of the residents in Clay County, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Clay County, MS was $100,600, and the homeownership rate was 70.3%.

Most people in Clay County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Clay County, MS was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Clay County, MS is home to a population of 18.8k people, from which 99.9% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.357% of Clay County, MS residents were born outside of the country (67 people).

In 2021, there were 1.57 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.3k people) in Clay County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.19k White (Non-Hispanic) and 263 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.9%
2021 Citizenship
99.4%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.9% of Clay County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Clay County, MS was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Clay County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Clay County, MS
  1. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    11.3k ± 128
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    7.19k ± 22
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    263 ± 114
0.128%
Hispanic Population
24 people

In 2021, there were 1.57 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.3k people) in Clay County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.19k White (Non-Hispanic) and 263 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

0.128% of the people in Clay County, MS are hispanic (24 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Clay County, MS as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.357%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
67 people
0.789%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
154 people

As of 2021, 0.357% of Clay County, MS residents (67 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Clay County, MS was 0.789%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Clay County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    407 ± 149
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    172 ± 119
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    121 ± 72

Clay County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.37 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Clay County, MS employs 7.07k people. The largest industries in Clay County, MS are Manufacturing (2,056 people), Retail Trade (803 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (716 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($95,493), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation ($52,647), and Public Administration ($46,111).

Occupations

7.07k
2021 Value
± 670
−3.11%
1 Year decline
± 13.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Clay County, MS declined at a rate of −3.11%, from 7.3k employees to 7.07k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Clay County, MS, are Production Occupations (1,146 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (815 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (543 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Clay County, MS.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

7.07k
2021 Value
± 670
−3.11%
1 Year decline
± 13.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Clay County, MS declined at a rate of −3.11%, from 7.3k employees to 7.07k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Clay County, MS, are Manufacturing (2,056 people), Retail Trade (803 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (716 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Clay County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Clay County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$36,447
Median earning men ± $7,707
$28,730
Median earning women ± $3,036

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Wholesale Trade ($95,493), Public Administration ($45,694), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($43,620).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($47,734), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($38,464), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($34,132).

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Employment by Industry Sector

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Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 112
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 110
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
  3. 96
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $30.9B
  2. $28.9B
  3. $11.2B

In 2020, the top outbound Mississippi product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $30.9B, followed by Coal-n.e.c. ($28.9B) and Electronics ($11.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Mississippi products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Mississippi.
$180B
2020 Value in Mississippi
$374B
Projected 2050 Value in Mississippi
108% growth

In 2020, total outbound Mississippi trade was $180B. This is expected to increase 108% to $374B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Mississippi trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $24.4B
  2. $10.7B
  3. $10.7B

In 2020, the top outbound Mississippi domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Alabama with $24.4B, followed by Louisiana with $10.7B and Tennessee and $10.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Mississippi shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Clay County, MS went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41%), followed by Other (1.14%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Roger Wicker
Senator from Mississippi1
Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.
Cindy Hyde-Smith
Senator from Mississippi2
Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Measure

In 2021, 0.976% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.743% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (683k), Some college (549k), and Secondary Education (407k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Clay County, MS was $100,600 in 2021, which is 0.411 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $96,700 to $100,600, a 4.03% increase. The homeownership rate in Clay County, MS is 70.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Clay County, MS have an average commute time of 20.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Clay County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Clay County, MS is $35,638. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Clay County, MS was Census Tract 9505 with a value of $51,075, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9501, with respective values of $40,758 and $37,402.

Property

$100,600
Median Property Value 2021
±$14,323
$5,263
Median Property Taxes
±$503

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Clay County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Clay County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

70.3%
Homeownership
2021
64.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 70.3% of the housing units in Clay County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Clay County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 9505
  2. Census Tract 9502
  3. Census Tract 9501

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Clay County, MS was Census Tract 9505 with a value of $51,075, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9501, with respective values of $40,758 and $37,402.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Clay County, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$35,638
Median Household Income
± $3,040
7.49k
Number of Households
± 649

In 2021, the median household income of the 7.49k households in Clay County, MS grew to $35,638 from the previous year's value of $33,209.

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Clay County, MS is from Mississippi.
0.45
2021 Wage GINI in Mississippi
0.45
2020 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2021, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.159% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (85%)
  2. Worked At Home (7.94%)
  3. Carpooled (5.42%)

In 2021, 85% of workers in Clay County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (7.94%) and those who carpooled to work (5.42%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Clay County, MS have a shorter commute time (20.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.2% of the workforce in Clay County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Clay County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Clay County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Clay County, MS have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

23.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Clay County, MS (4.31k out of 18.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Clay County, MS is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

88.7% of the population of Clay County, MS has health coverage, with 41.3% on employee plans, 20.3% on Medicaid, 17% on Medicare, 9.23% on non-group plans, and 0.782% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Clay County, MS see 1932 patients per year on average, which represents a 10.3% decrease from the previous year (2154 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 4838 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 553 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.9% were men and 53.1% were women.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,932 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Clay County, MS

Primary care physicians in Clay County, MS see an average of 1,932 patients per year. This represents a 10.3% decrease from the previous year (2,154 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Clay County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25% under 18 years, 19.6% between 18 and 34 years, 37.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.9% were men and 53.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.3%
Uninsured
41.3%
Employer Coverage
20.3%
Medicaid
17%
Medicare
9.23%
Non-Group
0.782%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Clay County, MS declined by 12% from 12.9% to 11.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Clay County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 74 in Clay County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, MS.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 44.7% in Clay County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, MS.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 15.8% in Clay County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Clay County, MS.

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