Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

155,356

0.519% 1-year growth

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

38.6

0.771% 1-year decrease

2018 Poverty Rate

26.1%

1.7% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$46,083

2.14% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$703,700

0.0569% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

68,067

2.31% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY had a population of 155k people with a median age of 38.6 and a median household income of $46,083. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY grew from 154,554 to 155,356, a 0.519% increase and its median household income grew from $45,119 to $46,083, a 2.14% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (34%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (30.5%), Other (Hispanic) (9.64%), White (Hispanic) (8.9%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.43%).

46.8% of the households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.2% of the residents in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in NYC-Manhattan Community District 3--Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem of America (11 degrees awarded in 2020).

In 2020, the median property value in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was $703,700, and the homeownership rate was 13.1%.

Most people in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, and the average commute time was 31.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was 0 cars per household.

Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY borders Chelsea, Clinton & Midtown Business District PUMA, NY, Murray Hill, Gramercy & Stuyvesant Town PUMA, NY, Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY, Greenpoint & Williamsburg PUMA, NY, and Brooklyn Heights & Fort Greene PUMA, NY.

About the photo: Canal Street in Chinatown NYC

Photo by Jorge Quinteros

Population & Diversity

Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY is home to a population of 155k people, from which 86.2% are citizens. As of 2020, 32.9% of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (51.1k people).

In 2020, there were 1.11 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (52.8k people) in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 47.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 15k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (36,052 households), Spanish (24,133 households), and French (Incl. Cajun) (2,046 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

78,934

Women

50.8%

76,486

Men

49.2%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 155,420 inhabitants, with 49.2% men, and 50.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

86.2%

2020 Citizenship

86.3%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 86.2% of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was 86.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
52.8k ± 2.66k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
47.4k ± 2.55k
Other (Hispanic)
15k ± 1.58k

23.8%

Hispanic Population

37k people

23.8% of the people in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are hispanic (37k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

China
28,181 ± 3,729 people
Dominican Republic
3,273 ± 1,390 people
Hong Kong
1,476 ± 939 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was China, the natal country of 28,181 Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 3,273 and Hong Kong with 1,476.

Foreign-Born Population

32.9%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

51.1k people

34.4%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

53.1k people

As of 2020, 32.9% of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY residents (51.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was 34.4%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
36,052 households (23.9%)
Spanish
24,133 households (16%)
French (Incl. Cajun)
2,046 households (1.36%)

46.8% of the households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese). 23.9% of the households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY reported speaking Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
605 ± 170
Gulf War (2001-)
443 ± 218
Korea
315 ± 143

Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.37 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY employs 68.1k people. The largest industries in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are Restaurants & Food Services (5,960 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,448 people), and Advertising, public relations & related services (2,773 people), and the highest paying industries are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($251,047), Legal services ($229,700), and Offices of physicians ($188,335).

Males in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.35 times higher than the average income of females, which is $78,829. The income inequality in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.517, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

34,461

Women

50.6%

33,606

Men

49.4%

The workforce of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY in 2020 was 68,067 people, with 50.6% woman, and 49.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

68.1k

2020 Value

−2.31%

1 Year decline

± −2.31%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −2.31%, from 69.7k employees to 68.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, are Other managers (2,439 people), Retail salespersons (1,880 people), and Home health aides (1,553 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

68.1k

2020 Value

−2.31%

1 Year decline

± −2.31%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −2.31%, from 69.7k employees to 68.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, are Restaurants & Food Services (5,960 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,448 people), and Advertising, public relations & related services (2,773 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$62,009

Median earning men ± $5,277

$49,494

Median earning women ± $3,468

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($101,595), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($88,688), and Information ($87,038).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($85,443), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($72,117), and Construction ($71,250).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in New York. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound New York product (by dollars) was Misc. mfg. prods. with $140B, followed by Electronics ($74.5B) and Mixed freight ($67.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound New York products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for New York.

$818B

2020 Value in New York

$1.62T

Projected 2050 Value in New York

98% growth

In 2020, total outbound New York trade was $818B. This is expected to increase 98% to $1.62T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound New York trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from New York to other states, or from other states to New York.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$67.2B
Pennsylvania
$49.9B
California
$31.3B

In 2020, the top outbound New York domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $67.2B, followed by Pennsylvania with $49.9B and California and $31.3B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that New York shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY awarded 11 degrees. The student population of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY in 2020 is skewed towards men, with 62 male students and 0 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are White (11 and 100%), followed by Asian (0 and 0%), Black or African American (0 and 0%), and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem of America (11 and 100%).

The most popular majors in NYC-Manhattan Community District 3--Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY are Rabbinical Studies (2 and 18.2%) and Theological Studies (0 and 0%).

The median tuition cost in NYC-Manhattan Community District 3--Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY for private four year colleges is $12,000.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 84.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 87.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 62 (100% men and 0% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 62 students enrolled in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, 100% men and 0% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 62 records, of which 0% were women and 100% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Rabbinical Studies

Most Common

2 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Masters Degree recipients in NYC-Manhattan Community District 3--Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was N/A with N/A degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Masters Degree from schools in NYC-Manhattan Community District 3--Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem of America

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

11 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Mesivtha Tifereth Jerusalem of America with 11 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 11 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY, which is NaNy times more than the 0 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 11 degrees mean that there were NaNy times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 0 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($12,000) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 2.58% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 4% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY in 2020 were Bachelors Degree (39.8k), High School or Equivalent (22.8k), and Secondary Education (21.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was $703,700 in 2020, which is 3.06 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $703,300 to $703,700, a 0.0569% increase. The homeownership rate in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY is 13.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 31.2 minutes, and they used public transit to get to work. Car ownership in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY is lower than the national average, with an average of 0 cars per household.

Median household income in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY is $46,083. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $153,924, followed by Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,985 and $144,352.

Housing

Property

$703,700

Median Property Value 2020

±$39,170

$9,429

Median Property Taxes

±$869

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

13.1%

Homeownership

2020

68.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 13.1% of the housing units in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 11.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was Battery Park City, Greenwich Village & Soho PUMA, NY with a value of $153,924, followed by Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and North Hempstead Town (North) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $146,985 and $144,352.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$46,083

Median Household Income

± $3,705

71.8k

Number of Households

± 2,704

In 2020, the median household income of the 71.8k households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY grew to $46,083 from the previous year's value of $45,119.

The following chart displays the households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.517

2020 Wage GINI in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY

0.498

2019 Wage GINI in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY

In 2020, the income inequality in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was 0.517 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 3.8% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Public Transit (51.2%)
Walked (23.1%)
Worked At Home (9.63%)

In 2020, 51.2% of workers in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY used public transit to get to work, followed by those who walked to work (23.1%) and those who worked at home (9.63%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (31.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.72% of the workforce in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

0 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY have 0 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

26.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY (38.7k out of 148k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY is Asian, followed by Hispanic and White.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.7% of the population of Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 39.1% on employee plans, 34.5% on Medicaid, 7.06% on Medicare, 14.8% on non-group plans, and 0.305% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in New York was $9,778 in 2014. This is a 4.57% increase from the previous year ($9,351).

Primary care physicians in New York see 1194 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1219 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1174 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for New York. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in New York, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,194 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,194 patients per year. This represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (1,219 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of New York across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 13.2% under 18 years, 32.4% between 18 and 34 years, 35.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 19% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.27%

Uninsured

39.1%

Employer Coverage

34.5%

Medicaid

7.06%

Medicare

14.8%

Non-Group

0.305%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY declined by 20.8% from 5.39% to 4.27%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.