Chico, CA

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
207,929
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
US Senator
Adam Schiff
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
36.2
0.275% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
19.2%
4.93% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$67,928
0.942% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$424,700
3.91% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
93,228
0.767% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Chico, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.8% of the residents in Chico, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Chico, CA are California State University-Chico (4,036 degrees awarded in 2023), Butte College (2,473 degrees), and Butte County Regional Occupational Program (55 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Chico, CA was $424,700, and the homeownership rate was 57.3%.

Most people in Chico, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21 minutes. The average car ownership in Chico, CA was 2 cars per household.

Chico, CA borders Red Bluff, CA and Yuba City, CA.

United StatesCalifornia

Population & Diversity

Chico, CA is home to a population of 208k people, from which 95.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 8.54% of Chico, CA residents were born outside of the country (17.8k people).

In 2024, there were 8.88 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (135k people) in Chico, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 15.3k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 12.3k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.8%
2024 Citizenship
96.5%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 95.8% of Chico, CA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Chico, CA was 96.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Chico, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Chico, CA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    135k ± 1.02k
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    15.3k ± 1.39k
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    12.3k ± 1.19k
20%
Hispanic Population
41.7k people

In 2024, there were 8.88 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (135k people) in Chico, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 15.3k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 12.3k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

20% of the people in Chico, CA are hispanic (41.7k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Chico, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for California.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    3,862,617 ± 45,816 people
  2. Philippines
    824,246 ± 22,054 people
  3. China
    687,951 ± 20,184 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,862,617 California residents, followed by Philippines with 824,246 and China with 687,951.

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Foreign-Born Population

8.54%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
17.8k people
8.01%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
16.8k people

As of 2024, 8.54% of Chico, CA residents (17.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Chico, CA was 8.01%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Chico, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    4,655 ± 455
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,146 ± 374
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,451 ± 282

Chico, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.17 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Chico, CA.

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Economy

The economy of Chico, CA employs 93.2k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Chico, CA were Health Care & Social Assistance (15,379 people), Retail Trade (10,692 people), and Educational Services (10,689 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($96,957), Finance & Insurance ($60,625), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($60,587).

Employment

Occupations

93.2k
2024 Value
± 2,598
−0.767%
1 Year decline
± 3.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Chico, CA declined at a rate of −0.767%, from 93.9k employees to 93.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Chico, CA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (10,884 people), Management Occupations (10,131 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (9,097 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Chico, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

93.2k
2024 Value
± 2,598
−0.767%
1 Year decline
± 3.9%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Chico, CA declined at a rate of −0.767%, from 93.9k employees to 93.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Chico, CA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (15,379 people), Retail Trade (10,692 people), and Educational Services (10,689 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Chico, CA, though some of these residents may live in Chico, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$46,474
Median earning men ± $2,916
$36,269
Median earning women ± $1,155

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($79,337), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($60,399), and Manufacturing ($59,827).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($52,335), Construction ($51,451), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($48,644).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Y-Axis
2.57%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 371
    Construction
  2. 283
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. 272
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $982k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  2. $415k
    Retail Trade
  3. $298k
    Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Chico, CA. Showing the available data for California.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (58.5%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (38.3%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.25%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Adam Schiff
Senator from California1
Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Chico, CA awarded 6,576 degrees. The student population of Chico, CA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 10,814 male students and 14,006 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Chico, CA are White (3,247 and 50.3%), Hispanic or Latino (2,062 and 31.9%), Asian (367 and 5.68%), and Two or More Races (342 and 5.3%).

The largest universities in Chico, CA by number of degrees awarded are California State University-Chico (4,036 and 61.4%), Butte College (2,473 and 37.6%), and Butte County Regional Occupational Program (55 and 0.836%).

The most popular majors in Chico, CA are General Business Administration & Management (727 and 11.1%), General Psychology (444 and 6.75%), and General Social Sciences (373 and 5.67%).

The median tuition cost in Chico, CA for a public four year colleges is $5,742 for in-state students and $17,622 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Chico, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 93.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 10.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 24,820 (43.6% men and 56.4% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 24,820 students enrolled in Chico, CA, 43.6% men and 56.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 11,091 records, of which 55.9% were women and 44.1% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    180 degrees awarded
  2. General Business Administration & Management
    503 degrees awarded
  3. General Psychology
    313 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Chico, CA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 180 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Chico, CA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. California State University-Chico
    4,036 degrees awarded
  2. Butte College
    2,473 degrees awarded
  3. Butte County Regional Occupational Program
    55 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was California State University-Chico with 4,036 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 2,887 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Chico, CA, which is 0.783 times less than the 3,689 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,247 degrees mean that there were 1.57 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 2,062 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($5,742) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,322) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,970) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Chico, CA was $424,700 in 2024, which is 1.28 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $408,700 to $424,700, a 3.91% increase. The homeownership rate in Chico, CA is 57.3%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Chico, CA have an average commute time of 21 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Chico, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$424,700
Median Property Value 2024
±$6,679
$47,717
Median Property Taxes
±$1,636

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Chico, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Chico, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

57.3%
Homeownership
2024
64.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 57.3% of the housing units in Chico, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 58.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Chico, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$67,928
Median Household Income
± $2,444
83.3k
Number of Households
± 2,322

In 2024, the median household income of the 83.3k households in Chico, CA declined from $67,928 from the previous year's value of $68,574.

The following chart displays the households in Chico, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Chico, CA is from California.
0.495
2023 Wage GINI in California
0.498
2022 Wage GINI in California

In 2023, the income inequality in California was 0.495 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.573% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (71.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (12.6%)
  3. Carpooled (9.37%)

In 2024, 71.9% of workers in Chico, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.6%) and those who carpooled to work (9.37%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

21 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Chico, CA have a shorter commute time (21 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.75% of the workforce in Chico, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Chico, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Chico, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Chico, CA have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

19.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Chico, CA (39.1k out of 203k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Chico, CA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

93.6% of the population of Chico, CA has health coverage, with 38.8% on employee plans, 26.9% on Medicaid, 12.9% on Medicare, 13.8% on non-group plans, and 1.21% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 213 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
1,233 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.4% under 18 years, 25.9% between 18 and 34 years, 33.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.4%
Uninsured
38.8%
Employer Coverage
26.9%
Medicaid
12.9%
Medicare
13.8%
Non-Group
1.21%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Chico, CA grew by 0.754% from 6.35% to 6.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Chico, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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