Central Oahu PUMA, HI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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Population

145,035

2.07% 1-year decline

US Senator

Brian Schatz

Democratic Party

US Senator

Mazie Hirono

Democratic Party

Median Age

38.8

Poverty Rate

7.35%

Median Household Income

$91,739

3.13% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$592,900

3.98% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

75,103

0.859% 1-year decline

About

In 2018, Central Oahu PUMA, HI had a population of 145k people with a median age of 38.8 and a median household income of $91,739. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Central Oahu PUMA, HI declined from 148,096 to 145,035, a -2.07% decrease and its median household income grew from $88,955 to $91,739, a 3.13% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Asian (Non-Hispanic) (53.4%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (19%), White (Non-Hispanic) (10.7%), Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander (Non-Hispanic) (6.05%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (4.82%). 29.7% of the people in Central Oahu PUMA, HI speak a non-English language, and 91.8% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Leeward Community College (1,019 degrees awarded in 2017).

The median property value in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is $592,900, and the homeownership rate is 67.9%. Most people in Central Oahu PUMA, HI commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 32.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is 2 cars per household.

Central Oahu PUMA, HI borders Rural Oahu PUMA, HI, Koolaupoko PUMA, HI, Moanalua to Pearl City PUMA, HI, and Ewa PUMA, HI.

United States Hawaii

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Hawaii. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Hawaii, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Hawaii.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Hawaii (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Hawaii.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Hawaii across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Hawaii went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (29.4%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.65%). The most partisan county was Maui County, HI with 64.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

Brian Schatz and Mazie Hirono are the senators currently representing the state of Hawaii. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Hawaii is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Central Oahu PUMA, HI. Showing the available data for Hawaii.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (61%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (29.4%)
Republican Party
Gary Johnson (3.65%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Hawaii went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 61% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (29.4%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.65%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Hawaii for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Hawaii.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for Hawaii

61% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in Hawaii

Maui County, HI
64.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Hawaii County, HI
63.6% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)
Kauai County, HI
62.5% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Hawaii was Maui County, HI with 64.5% of the vote going to Hillary Rodham Clinton running for the Democratic Party.

The following map shows the counties in Hawaii colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Hawaii

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Hawaii.

Brian Schatz

Senator from Hawaii

Assumed office on December 26, 2012
Appointed to the seat following the death of Daniel Inouye.

Mazie Hirono

Senator from Hawaii

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Brian Schatz and Mazie Hirono are the senators currently representing Hawaii.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Hawaii over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Hawaii

Hawaii is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Hawaii have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Central Oahu PUMA, HI is home to a population of 145k people, from which 91.8% are citizens. As of 2018, 23.1% of Central Oahu PUMA, HI residents were born outside of the country (33.6k people).

In 2018, there were 2.81 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (77.5k people) in Central Oahu PUMA, HI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 27.6k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 15.6k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Ilocano, Samoan, Hawaiian, or Other Austronesian Languages (17,267 speakers), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (13,195 speakers), and Japanese (3,973 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

Asian (Non-Hispanic)
77.5k ± 2.56k
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
27.6k ± 1.43k
White (Non-Hispanic)
15.6k ± 1.11k

9.1%

Hispanic Population

13.2k people

9.1% of the people in Central Oahu PUMA, HI are hispanic (13.2k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Central Oahu PUMA, HI as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Ilocano, Samoan, Hawaiian, or Other Austronesian Languages
17,267 speakers (12.6%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
13,195 speakers (9.65%)
Japanese
3,973 speakers (2.91%)

29.7% of Central Oahu PUMA, HI citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is higher than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was Ilocano, Samoan, Hawaiian, or Other Austronesian Languages. 12.6% of the overall population of Central Oahu PUMA, HI are native Ilocano, Samoan, Hawaiian, or Other Austronesian Languages speakers. 9.65% speak Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) and 2.91% speak Ilocano, Samoan, Hawaiian, or Other Austronesian Languages, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

23.1%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

33.6k people

22%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

32.6k people

As of 2018, 23.1% of Central Oahu PUMA, HI residents (33.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was 22%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.9

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.2

In 2018, the median age of all people in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was 38.8. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 34, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 50. But people in Central Oahu PUMA, HI are getting getting older. In 2017, the average age of all Central Oahu PUMA, HI residents was 38.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Philippines
25,824 ± 3,585 people
Japan
1,697 ± 1,006 people
Korea
1,287 ± 877 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Central Oahu PUMA, HI was Philippines, the natal country of 25,824 Central Oahu PUMA, HI residents, followed by Japan with 1,697 and Korea with 1,287.

Citizenship

91.8%

2018 Citizenship

91.7%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 91.8% of Central Oahu PUMA, HI residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was 91.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
3,816 ± 423
Vietnam
3,722 ± 365
Gulf War (1990s)
1,354 ± 210

Central Oahu PUMA, HI has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.03 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is $91,739. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was East Honolulu to Kapahulu PUMA, HI with a value of $102,250, followed by Ewa PUMA, HI and Koolaupoko PUMA, HI, with respective values of $102,179 and $101,196.

Males in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have an average income that is 1.19 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,414. The income inequality in Central Oahu PUMA, HI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.401, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Central Oahu PUMA, HI employs 75.1k people. The largest industries in Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Restaurants & Food Services (6,702 people), Construction (5,625 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,812 people), and the highest paying industries are Waste management & remediation services ($94,692), Petroleum refining ($87,306), and Structural metals, & boiler, tank, & shipping container manufacturing ($82,398).

Wages

Median Household Income

$91,739

2018 value

± $2,747

3.13%

1 Year Growth

± 3.97%

Households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have a median annual income of $91,739, which is more than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $88,955 in 2017, which represents a 3.13% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$58,795

Average Male Salary in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

± $5,551

$49,414

Average Female Salary in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

± $5,331

In 2017, full-time male employees in Central Oahu PUMA, HI made 1.19 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Central Oahu PUMA, HI by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

Other
$62,190 ± $50,960
White
$61,502 ± $11,989
Asian
$46,206 ± $4,507

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Central Oahu PUMA, HI workers was Other. These workers were paid 1.01 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Central Oahu PUMA, HI.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Central Oahu PUMA, HI by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.401

2017 Wage GINI in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

0.4

2016 Wage GINI in Central Oahu PUMA, HI

In 2017, the income inequality in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was 0.401 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.46% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Central Oahu PUMA, HI was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Central Oahu PUMA, HI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Central Oahu PUMA, HI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was East Honolulu to Kapahulu PUMA, HI with a value of $102,250, followed by Ewa PUMA, HI and Koolaupoko PUMA, HI, with respective values of $102,179 and $101,196.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Central Oahu PUMA, HI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

7.35% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Central Oahu PUMA, HI (10.5k out of 143k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 6 - 11.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Asian
3,294 ± 328
Two Or More
3,208 ± 398
Pacific Islander
2,171 ± 363

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is Asian, followed by Two Or More and Pacific Islander.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

75.1k

2017 Value

-0.859%

1 Year decline

± -0.859%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Central Oahu PUMA, HI declined at a rate of -0.859%, from 75.8k employees to 75.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Central Oahu PUMA, HI, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,089 people), Cashiers (1,933 people), and Retail salespersons (1,840 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Central Oahu PUMA, HI.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Central Oahu PUMA, HI, by number of employees, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,089 people), Cashiers (1,933 people), and Retail salespersons (1,840 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Central Oahu PUMA, HI has an unusually high number of residents working as Marine engineers & naval architects (18.8 times higher than expected), Military officer special & tactical operations leaders (14.5 times), and Military, rank not specified (9.44 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Central Oahu PUMA, HI, by average salary, are Aircraft pilots & flight engineers ($170,860), Physicians & surgeons ($145,822), and Chief executives & legislators ($119,163).

Industries

Employment by Industries

75.1k

2017 Value

-0.859%

1 Year decline

± -0.859%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Central Oahu PUMA, HI declined at a rate of -0.859%, from 75.8k employees to 75.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Central Oahu PUMA, HI, are Restaurants & Food Services (6,702 people), Construction (5,625 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,812 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Central Oahu PUMA, HI, though some of these residents may live in Central Oahu PUMA, HI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Central Oahu PUMA, HI, by number of employees, are Restaurants & Food Services (6,702 people), Construction (5,625 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,812 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Central Oahu PUMA, HI has an unusually high number of Scenic & sightseeing transportation (14.7 times higher than expected), Not specified food industries, manufacturing (11.2 times), and Ship & boat building (9.81 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Central Oahu PUMA, HI, by average salary, are Waste management & remediation services ($94,692), Petroleum refining ($87,306), and Structural metals, & boiler, tank, & shipping container manufacturing ($82,398).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Hawaii to other states, or from other states to Hawaii.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Fuel oils
$5.01B
Gasoline
$4.24B
Mixed freight
$2.33B

In 2015, the top outbound Hawaii product (by dollars) was Fuel oils with $5.01B, followed by Gasoline ($4.24B) and Mixed freight ($2.33B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Hawaii products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Hawaii.

$24.9B

2015 Value in Hawaii

$32.8B

Projected 2045 Value in Hawaii

31.8% growth

In 2015, total outbound Hawaii trade was $24.9B. This is expected to increase 31.8% to $32.8B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Hawaii trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Hawaii to other states, or from other states to Hawaii.

Most Common Trade Partners

California
$1.29B
Texas
$68.4M
Washington
$68.1M

In 2015, the top outbound Hawaii domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was California with $1.29B, followed by Texas with $68.4M and Washington and $68.1M.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Hawaii shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI awarded 1,019 degrees. The student population of Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI is skewed towards women, with 2,721 male students and 4,084 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Asian (397 and 39.7%), followed by Two or More Races (300 and 30%), Hispanic or Latino (120 and 12%), and White (98 and 9.8%).

The largest universities in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI by number of degrees awarded are Leeward Community College (1,019 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI are Liberal Arts & Sciences (553 and 54.3%), Teacher Education & Professional Development (74 and 7.26%), and High Performance & Custom Engine Technician (67 and 6.58%).

The median tuition costs in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
553 degree-majorss awarded
Teacher Education & Professional Development
74 degree-majorss awarded
Natural Sciences
41 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 553 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI according to their major.

Universities

Leeward Community College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

1,019 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI institution with the largest number of graduating students was Leeward Community College with 1,019 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

417

Degrees Awarded to Men

602

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 417 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI, which is 0.693 times less than the 602 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

Asian
397 degrees awarded
Two or More Races
300 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
120 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Honolulu County--Central Oahu PUMA, HI were to Asian students. These 397 degrees mean that there were 1.32 times more Asian students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 300 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was $592,900 in 2018, which is 2.58 times larger than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $570,200 to $592,900, a 3.98% increase. The homeownership rate in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is 67.9%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have an average commute time of 32.5 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Central Oahu PUMA, HI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$592,900

2018 Median

± $6,271

$570,200

2017 Median

± $5,642

In 2018, the median property value in Central Oahu PUMA, HI grew to to $592,900 from the previous year's value of $570,200.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Central Oahu PUMA, HI the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$91,739

Median Household Income

± $2,747

41.9k

Number of Households

± 1,181

In 2018, the median household income of the 41.9k households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI grew to $91,739 from the previous year's value of $88,955.

The following chart displays the households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$800 - $1,499

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Central Oahu PUMA, HI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

Rent vs Own

67.9%

2018 Homeownership

67.3%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 67.9% of the housing units in Central Oahu PUMA, HI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 67.3%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

32.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have a longer commute time (32.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 3.54% of the workforce in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Central Oahu PUMA, HI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
69.2%
Carpooled
15.1%
Public Transit
9.15%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Central Oahu PUMA, HI was Drove Alone (69.2%), followed by those who Carpooled (15.1%) and those who Public Transit (9.15%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Central Oahu PUMA, HI have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

97% of the population of Central Oahu PUMA, HI has health coverage, with 56.9% on employee plans, 12% on Medicaid, 10.2% on Medicare, 14.4% on non-group plans, and 3.59% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Hawaii was $7,299 in 2014. This is a 4.95% increase from the previous year ($6,955).

Primary care physicians in Hawaii see 1146 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.951% decrease from the previous year (1157 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1175 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 444 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Kalawao County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (11.2%). Additionally, Maui County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (22.9%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Hawaii.

1,146 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Hawaii

Primary care physicians in Hawaii see an average of 1,146 patients per year. This represents a 0.951% decrease from the previous year (1,157 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Hawaii in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Hawaii.

$7,299

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Hawaii

$4,222

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$6,087

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$8,592

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Hawaii (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.95%, from $6,955 to $7,299.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

2.95%

Uninsured

56.9%

Employer Coverage

12%

Medicaid

10.2%

Medicare

14.4%

Non-Group

3.59%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Central Oahu PUMA, HI declined by 25.2% from 3.95% to 2.95%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Central Oahu PUMA, HI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.