Cato, NY

Census Place

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2024 Population
515
US Senator
Chuck Schumer
Democratic Party
US Senator
Kirsten Gillibrand
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
40.2
5.79% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
9.51%
17.4% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$82,292
24.7% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$163,300
5.63% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
239
29.9% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Cato, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.2% of the residents in Cato, NY are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Cato, NY was $163,300, and the homeownership rate was 79%.

Most people in Cato, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Cato, NY was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Cato, NY is home to a population of 515 people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.52% of Cato, NY residents were born outside of the country (13 people).

In 2024, there were 27.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (474 people) in Cato, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 15 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.2%
2024 Citizenship
99.5%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.2% of Cato, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Cato, NY was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cato, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cato, NY
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    474 ± 126
  2. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
    17 ± 19
  3. Other (Non-Hispanic)
    15 ± 16
0.777%
Hispanic Population
4 people

In 2024, there were 27.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (474 people) in Cato, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 15 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

0.777% of the people in Cato, NY are hispanic (4 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cato, NY as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New York.
Most Common Origin
  1. Dominican Republic
    493,200 ± 17,027 people
  2. China
    410,969 ± 15,575 people
  3. Jamaica
    234,174 ± 11,811 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 493,200 New York residents, followed by China with 410,969 and Jamaica with 234,174.

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Foreign-Born Population

2.52%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
13 people
0.5%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
2 people

As of 2024, 2.52% of Cato, NY residents (13 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cato, NY was 0.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cato, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    12 ± 21
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    8 ± 21

Cato, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.5 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Cato, NY.

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Economy

The economy of Cato, NY employs 239 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Cato, NY were Health Care & Social Assistance (65 people), Manufacturing (39 people), and Educational Services (37 people), and the highest paying industries were Manufacturing ($108,125), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($106,250), and Construction ($74,219).

Occupations

239
2024 Value
± 92
29.9%
1 Year growth
± 46.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cato, NY grew at a rate of 29.9%, from 184 employees to 239 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cato, NY, are Management Occupations (27 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (23 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (23 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cato, NY.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

239
2024 Value
± 92
29.9%
1 Year growth
± 46.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cato, NY grew at a rate of 29.9%, from 184 employees to 239 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cato, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (65 people), Manufacturing (39 people), and Educational Services (37 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cato, NY, though some of these residents may live in Cato, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$76,250
Median earning men ± $10,238
$40,000
Median earning women ± $10,343

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($113,333), Retail Trade ($80,125), and Construction ($74,219).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($48,333), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($16,250), and Retail Trade ($9,375).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
Y-Axis
2.74%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Cato, NY was $163,300 in 2024, which is 0.491 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $154,600 to $163,300, a 5.63% increase. The homeownership rate in Cato, NY is 79%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Cato, NY have an average commute time of 25.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cato, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$163,300
Median Property Value 2024
±$19,436
$162
Median Property Taxes
±$54

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cato, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cato, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

79%
Homeownership
2024
61.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 79% of the housing units in Cato, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cato, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$82,292
Median Household Income
± $18,624
205
Number of Households
± 53

In 2024, the median household income of the 205 households in Cato, NY grew to $82,292 from the previous year's value of $65,982.

The following chart displays the households in Cato, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $50k - $60k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Cato, NY is from New York.
0.493
2023 Wage GINI in New York
0.494
2022 Wage GINI in New York

In 2023, the income inequality in New York was 0.493 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0797% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (82.6%)
  2. Carpooled (9.79%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.81%)

In 2024, 82.6% of workers in Cato, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.79%) and those who worked at home (6.81%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cato, NY have a shorter commute time (25.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Cato, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cato, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cato, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cato, NY have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

9.51% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cato, NY (49 out of 515 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cato, NY is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

96.5% of the population of Cato, NY has health coverage, with 54.4% on employee plans, 13% on Medicaid, 10.5% on Medicare, 18.6% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 15.5% between 18 and 34 years, 41.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

3.5%
Uninsured
54.4%
Employer Coverage
13%
Medicaid
10.5%
Medicare
18.6%
Non-Group
0%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cato, NY declined by 30.1% from 5% to 3.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cato, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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