Cato, NY

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    515
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    40.2
    5.79% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    9.51%
    17.4% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $82,292
    24.7% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $163,300
    5.63% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    239
    29.9% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Cato, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.2% of the residents in Cato, NY are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Cato, NY was $163,300, and the homeownership rate was 79%.

    Most people in Cato, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Cato, NY was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Cato, NY is home to a population of 515 people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.52% of Cato, NY residents were born outside of the country (13 people).

    In 2024, there were 27.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (474 people) in Cato, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 15 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.2% of Cato, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Cato, NY was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cato, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cato, NY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      474 ± 126
    2. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
      17 ± 19
    3. Other (Non-Hispanic)
      15 ± 16
    0.777%
    Hispanic Population
    4 people

    In 2024, there were 27.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (474 people) in Cato, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 17 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) and 15 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    0.777% of the people in Cato, NY are hispanic (4 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cato, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New York.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Dominican Republic
      492,198 ± 17,010 people
    2. China
      414,597 ± 15,642 people
    3. Jamaica
      229,554 ± 11,695 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 492,198 New York residents, followed by China with 414,597 and Jamaica with 229,554.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.52%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    13 people
    0.5%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    2 people

    As of 2024, 2.52% of Cato, NY residents (13 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cato, NY was 0.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cato, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      12 ± 21
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      8 ± 21

    Cato, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.5 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Cato, NY.

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    Health

    96.5% of the population of Cato, NY has health coverage, with 54.4% on employee plans, 13% on Medicaid, 10.5% on Medicare, 18.6% on non-group plans, and 0% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 15.5% between 18 and 34 years, 41.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.5%
    Uninsured
    54.4%
    Employer Coverage
    13%
    Medicaid
    10.5%
    Medicare
    18.6%
    Non-Group
    0%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cato, NY declined by 30.1% from 5% to 3.5%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cato, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Cato, NY employs 239 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Cato, NY were Health Care & Social Assistance (65 people), Manufacturing (39 people), and Educational Services (37 people), and the highest paying industries were Manufacturing ($108,125), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($106,250), and Construction ($74,219).

    Occupations

    239
    2024 Value
    ± 92
    29.9%
    1 Year growth
    ± 46.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cato, NY grew at a rate of 29.9%, from 184 employees to 239 employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cato, NY, are Management Occupations (27 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (23 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (23 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cato, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    239
    2024 Value
    ± 92
    29.9%
    1 Year growth
    ± 46.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cato, NY grew at a rate of 29.9%, from 184 employees to 239 employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cato, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (65 people), Manufacturing (39 people), and Educational Services (37 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cato, NY, though some of these residents may live in Cato, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $76,250
    Median earning men ± $10,238
    $40,000
    Median earning women ± $10,343

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($113,333), Retail Trade ($80,125), and Construction ($74,219).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($48,333), Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($16,250), and Retail Trade ($9,375).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Y-Axis
    2.74%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Cato, NY was $163,300 in 2024, which is 0.491 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $154,600 to $163,300, a 5.63% increase. The homeownership rate in Cato, NY is 79%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Cato, NY have an average commute time of 25.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cato, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $163,300
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$19,436
    $162
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$54

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cato, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cato, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    79%
    Homeownership
    2024
    61.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 79% of the housing units in Cato, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64.2%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cato, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $82,292
    Median Household Income
    ± $18,624
    205
    Number of Households
    ± 53

    In 2024, the median household income of the 205 households in Cato, NY grew to $82,292 from the previous year's value of $65,982.

    The following chart displays the households in Cato, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Cato, NY is from New York.
    0.492
    2024 Wage GINI in New York
    0.493
    2023 Wage GINI in New York

    In 2024, the income inequality in New York was 0.492 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.301% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (82.6%)
    2. Carpooled (9.79%)
    3. Worked At Home (6.81%)

    In 2024, 82.6% of workers in Cato, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.79%) and those who worked at home (6.81%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    25.6 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Cato, NY have a shorter commute time (25.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Cato, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Cato, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Cato, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cato, NY have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    9.51% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cato, NY (49 out of 515 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cato, NY is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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