Brownwood, TX

Census Place

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2021 Population
18,865
1.68% 1-year growth
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
35.4
1.43% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
16.8%
18.2% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$42,971
0.0629% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$98,400
4.13% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
8,778
0.274% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Brownwood, TX had a population of 18.9k people with a median age of 35.4 and a median household income of $42,971. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Brownwood, TX grew from 18,554 to 18,865, a 1.68% increase and its median household income grew from $42,944 to $42,971, a 0.0629% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Brownwood, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (62.6%), White (Hispanic) (17.1%), Two+ (Hispanic) (10.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5%), and Other (Hispanic) (2.08%).

None of the households in Brownwood, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.5% of the residents in Brownwood, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Brownwood, TX are Howard Payne University (231 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Brownwood, TX was $98,400, and the homeownership rate was 58.5%.

Most people in Brownwood, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 13.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Brownwood, TX was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Brownwood, TX is home to a population of 18.9k people, from which 96.5% are citizens. As of 2021, 5.03% of Brownwood, TX residents were born outside of the country (948 people).

In 2021, there were 3.67 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.8k people) in Brownwood, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.22k White (Hispanic) and 2.06k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

96.5%
2021 Citizenship
96.6%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 96.5% of Brownwood, TX residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Brownwood, TX was 96.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Brownwood, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Brownwood, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    11.8k ± 460
  2. White (Hispanic)
    3.22k ± 605
  3. Two+ (Hispanic)
    2.06k ± 642
30.5%
Hispanic Population
5.75k people

In 2021, there were 3.67 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.8k people) in Brownwood, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.22k White (Hispanic) and 2.06k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

30.5% of the people in Brownwood, TX are hispanic (5.75k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Brownwood, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,459,913 ± 36,829 people
  2. India
    290,669 ± 13,170 people
  3. El Salvador
    220,934 ± 11,496 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,459,913 Texas residents, followed by India with 290,669 and El Salvador with 220,934.

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Foreign-Born Population

5.03%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
948 people
5.91%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
1.1k people

As of 2021, 5.03% of Brownwood, TX residents (948 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Brownwood, TX was 5.91%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Brownwood, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    289 ± 95
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    187 ± 93
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    78 ± 55

Brownwood, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.55 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Brownwood, TX employs 8.78k people. The largest industries in Brownwood, TX are Manufacturing (1,513 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,187 people), and Retail Trade (1,095 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($66,607), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($56,731), and Transportation & Warehousing ($55,774).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,604. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

8.78k
2021 Value
± 708
0.274%
1 Year growth
± 11.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Brownwood, TX grew at a rate of 0.274%, from 8.75k employees to 8.78k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Brownwood, TX, are Production Occupations (1,047 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (869 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (774 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Brownwood, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

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This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

8.78k
2021 Value
± 708
0.274%
1 Year growth
± 11.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Brownwood, TX grew at a rate of 0.274%, from 8.75k employees to 8.78k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Brownwood, TX, are Manufacturing (1,513 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,187 people), and Retail Trade (1,095 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Brownwood, TX, though some of these residents may live in Brownwood, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$36,852
Median earning men ± $2,143
$23,715
Median earning women ± $2,043

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($51,591), Manufacturing ($50,066), and Public Administration ($42,946).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Manufacturing ($43,167), Public Administration ($34,152), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($29,806).

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Employment by Industry Sector

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Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $255B
  2. $212B
  3. $180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.
$2.26T
2020 Value in Texas
$4.54T
Projected 2050 Value in Texas
101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $77.7B
  2. $68.4B
  3. $58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Brownwood, TX awarded 231 degrees. The student population of Brownwood, TX in 2021 is skewed towards men, with 488 male students and 443 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Brownwood, TX are White (136 and 58.9%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (53 and 22.9%), Black or African American (20 and 8.66%), and Unknown (14 and 6.06%).

The largest universities in Brownwood, TX by number of degrees awarded are Howard Payne University (231 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Brownwood, TX are General Business Administration & Management (48 and 20.8%), General Health & Physical Education (17 and 7.36%), and Criminology (16 and 6.93%).

The median tuition cost in Brownwood, TX for private four year colleges is $26,778.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Brownwood, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 59.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 29.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 931 (52.4% men and 47.6% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 931 students enrolled in Brownwood, TX, 52.4% men and 47.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 485 records, of which 48.9% were women and 51.1% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 29 degrees awarded
  2. 17 degrees awarded
  3. 16 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Brownwood, TX was General Business Administration & Management with 29 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Brownwood, TX according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
231 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Howard Payne University with 231 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 115 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Brownwood, TX, which is 0.991 times less than the 116 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 136 degrees mean that there were 2.57 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 53 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($26,778) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($3,710) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Brownwood, TX was $98,400 in 2021, which is 0.402 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $94,500 to $98,400, a 4.13% increase. The homeownership rate in Brownwood, TX is 58.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Brownwood, TX have an average commute time of 13.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Brownwood, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Brownwood, TX is $42,971. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Brownwood, TX was Census Tract 9511 with a value of $62,266, followed by Census Tract 9513 and Census Tract 9510, with respective values of $61,319 and $50,833.

Property

$98,400
Median Property Value 2021
±$10,455
$4,187
Median Property Taxes
±$455

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Brownwood, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Brownwood, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

58.5%
Homeownership
2021
61.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 58.5% of the housing units in Brownwood, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 59.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Brownwood, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 9511
  2. Census Tract 9513
  3. Census Tract 9510

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Brownwood, TX was Census Tract 9511 with a value of $62,266, followed by Census Tract 9513 and Census Tract 9510, with respective values of $61,319 and $50,833.

The following map shows all of the places in Brownwood, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$42,971
Median Household Income
± $3,886
7.16k
Number of Households
± 603

In 2021, the median household income of the 7.16k households in Brownwood, TX grew to $42,971 from the previous year's value of $42,944.

The following chart displays the households in Brownwood, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Brownwood, TX is from Texas.
0.476
2021 Wage GINI in Texas
0.478
2020 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2021, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (84.1%)
  2. Carpooled (10%)
  3. Worked At Home (2.64%)

In 2021, 84.1% of workers in Brownwood, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10%) and those who worked at home (2.64%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

13.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Brownwood, TX have a shorter commute time (13.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 1.84% of the workforce in Brownwood, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Brownwood, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Brownwood, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Brownwood, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Brownwood, TX (3k out of 17.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Brownwood, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

82.1% of the population of Brownwood, TX has health coverage, with 38.8% on employee plans, 19.1% on Medicaid, 10.4% on Medicare, 12.7% on non-group plans, and 1.16% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Brown County, TX see 1721 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.174% decrease from the previous year (1724 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2352 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 530 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Brown County, TX.
1,721 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Brown County, TX

Primary care physicians in Brown County, TX see an average of 1,721 patients per year. This represents a 0.174% decrease from the previous year (1,724 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Brown County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.5% under 18 years, 24.6% between 18 and 34 years, 35.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

17.9%
Uninsured
38.8%
Employer Coverage
19.1%
Medicaid
10.4%
Medicare
12.7%
Non-Group
1.16%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Brownwood, TX grew by 14.9% from 15.6% to 17.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Brownwood, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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