Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

Population

156,318

0.48% 1-year growth

US Senator

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic Party

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

Median Age

46.1

Poverty Rate

5.12%

Median Household Income

$111,597

3.32% 1-year growth

Median Property Value

$358,000

5.23% 1-year growth

Number of Employees

72,334

1.54% 1-year growth

About

In 2018, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI had a population of 156k people with a median age of 46.1 and a median household income of $111,597. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew from 155,572 to 156,318, a 0.48% increase and its median household income grew from $108,007 to $111,597, a 3.32% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (78.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.34%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (6.87%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.42%), and White (Hispanic) (1.9%). 19.5% of the people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI speak a non-English language, and 94.9% are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Oakland Community College (3,655 degrees awarded in 2017) and Cranbrook Academy of Art (64 degrees).

The median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is $358,000, and the homeownership rate is 83.5%. Most people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 24.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is 2 cars per household.

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI borders Oakland County (West) PUMA, MI, Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Central) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Southwest) PUMA, MI, Farmington & Southfield Area PUMA, MI, and Oakland County (Southeast) PUMA, MI.

United States Michigan

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Michigan. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Michigan, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Impact on Employment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Michigan across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%). The most partisan county was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results not available for Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (47.5%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%)
Democratic Party
Gary Johnson (3.59%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Michigan.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Michigan

47.5% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Michigan

Missaukee County, MI
73.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Hillsdale County, MI
70.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Sanilac County, MI
69.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Michigan was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Michigan colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Debbie Stabenow

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have changed over time starting in 2008.

Diversity

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is home to a population of 156k people, from which 94.9% are citizens. As of 2018, 16.5% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (25.8k people).

In 2018, there were 8.43 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (123k people) in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 10.7k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Arabic (5,252 speakers), Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (4,176 speakers), and Spanish (2,155 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
123k ± 1.41k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
14.6k ± 1.02k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
10.7k ± 718

2.21%

Hispanic Population

3.45k people

2.21% of the people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are hispanic (3.45k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Arabic
5,252 speakers (3.55%)
Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
4,176 speakers (2.82%)
Spanish
2,155 speakers (1.46%)

19.5% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.9%. In 2018, the most common non-English language spoken in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Arabic. 3.55% of the overall population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are native Arabic speakers. 2.82% speak Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages and 1.46% speak Arabic, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

16.5%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

25.8k people

16.3%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

25.3k people

As of 2018, 16.5% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents (25.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 16.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.6

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1

In 2018, the median age of all people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 46.1. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 45, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 51. But people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are getting staying the same age. In 2017, the average age of all Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents was 46.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Iraq
5,874 ± 1,846 people
India
3,391 ± 1,414 people
Canada
1,234 ± 859 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Iraq, the natal country of 5,874 Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents, followed by India with 3,391 and Canada with 1,234.

Citizenship

94.9%

2018 Citizenship

94.6%

2017 Citizenship

As of 2018, 94.9% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2017, the percentage of US citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 94.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,284 ± 295
Korea
1,030 ± 193
World War II
631 ± 122

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.22 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is $111,597. In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $119,171, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Washtenaw County (West, Northeast & Southeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $96,957 and $95,670.

Males in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.64 times higher than the average income of females, which is $83,575. The income inequality in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.529, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI employs 72.3k people. The largest industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (6,904 people), Hospitals (4,731 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,073 people), and the highest paying industries are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($222,637), Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($210,797), and Offices of physicians ($198,848).

Wages

Median Household Income

$111,597

2018 value

± $2,503

3.32%

1 Year Growth

± 3.07%

Households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have a median annual income of $111,597, which is more than the median annual income of $61,937 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $108,007 in 2017, which represents a 3.32% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$137,122

Average Male Salary in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

± $16,437

$83,575

Average Female Salary in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

± $13,452

In 2017, full-time male employees in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI made 1.64 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

Asian
$117,719 ± $40,054
White
$98,966 ± $11,261
Other
$79,217 ± $161,855

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.19 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.529

2017 Wage GINI in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

0.529

2016 Wage GINI in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

In 2017, the income inequality in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 0.529 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.18% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was higher than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2018, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $119,171, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Washtenaw County (West, Northeast & Southeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $96,957 and $95,670.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 75+

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

5.12% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (7.95k out of 155k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.1%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 45 - 54.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
6,259 ± 487
Black
841 ± 178
Asian
380 ± 128

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is White, followed by Black and Asian.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

72.3k

2017 Value

1.54%

1 Year growth

± 1.54%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.54%, from 71.2k employees to 72.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are Miscellaneous managers (3,320 people), Physicians & surgeons (3,133 people), and Chief executives & legislators (2,741 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Miscellaneous managers (3,320 people), Physicians & surgeons (3,133 people), and Chief executives & legislators (2,741 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of residents working as Mechanical engineers (13 times higher than expected), Nurse anesthetists (7.54 times), and Physicians & surgeons (7.13 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Physicians & surgeons ($261,752), Personal financial advisors ($237,958), and Chief executives & legislators ($226,520).

Industries

Employment by Industries

72.3k

2017 Value

1.54%

1 Year growth

± 1.54%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew at a rate of 1.54%, from 71.2k employees to 72.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (6,904 people), Hospitals (4,731 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,073 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (6,904 people), Hospitals (4,731 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,073 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (10.4 times higher than expected), Advertising, public relations & related services (4.47 times), and Beer, wine, & liquor stores (4.3 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($222,637), Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($210,797), and Offices of physicians ($198,848).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2015, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $135B, followed by Mixed freight ($35.4B) and Machinery ($31.3B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.

$448B

2015 Value in Michigan

$623B

Projected 2045 Value in Michigan

39.1% growth

In 2015, total outbound Michigan trade was $448B. This is expected to increase 39.1% to $623B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$35.1B
Indiana
$25.1B
Illinois
$20.4B

In 2015, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $35.1B, followed by Indiana with $25.1B and Illinois and $20.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

Education

In 2017, universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI awarded 3,719 degrees. The student population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is skewed towards women, with 7,906 male students and 9,351 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are White (2,544 and 71.2%), followed by Black or African American (548 and 15.3%), Asian (167 and 4.67%), and Hispanic or Latino (109 and 3.05%).

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Oakland Community College (3,655 and 98.3%) and Cranbrook Academy of Art (64 and 1.72%).

The most popular majors in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are General Studies (1,115 and 30%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (669 and 18%), and Other Science Technologies (229 and 6.16%).

The median tuition costs in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are $N/A for private four year colleges, and $N/A and $N/A respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
1,115 degree-majorss awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
669 degree-majorss awarded
Other Science Technologies
229 degree-majorss awarded

In 2015, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was General Studies with 1,115 degree-majorss awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Oakland Community College
3,655 degrees awarded
Cranbrook Academy of Art
64 degrees awarded

$N/A

Median In-State Public

$N/A

Median Private

In 2017, the Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI institution with the largest number of graduating students was Oakland Community College with 3,655 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

1,656

Degrees Awarded to Men

2,063

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2017, 1,656 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, which is 0.803 times less than the 2,063 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
2,544 degrees awarded
Black or African American
548 degrees awarded
Asian
167 degrees awarded

In 2017 the majority of degrees awarded at institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI were to White students. These 2,544 degrees mean that there were 4.64 times more White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 548 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was $358,000 in 2018, which is 1.56 times larger than the national average of $229,700. Between 2017 and 2018 the median property value increased from $340,200 to $358,000, a 5.23% increase. The homeownership rate in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is 83.5%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 24.6 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$358,000

2018 Median

± $4,269

$340,200

2017 Median

± $4,714

In 2018, the median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew to to $358,000 from the previous year's value of $340,200.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households have a property value in the N/A range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$111,597

Median Household Income

± $2,503

61k

Number of Households

± 1,247

In 2018, the median household income of the 61k households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew to $111,597 from the previous year's value of $108,007.

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

83.5%

2018 Homeownership

82.7%

2017 Homeownership

In 2018, 83.5% of the housing units in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 82.7%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

24.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (24.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.3 minutes). Additionally, 0.954% of the workforce in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

Drove Alone
86.3%
Worked At Home
6.67%
Carpooled
5.46%

In 2018, the most common method of travel for workers in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Drove Alone (86.3%), followed by those who Worked At Home (6.67%) and those who Carpooled (5.46%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

Health

97.2% of the population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 59% on employee plans, 4.9% on Medicaid, 16.5% on Medicare, 16.5% on non-group plans, and 0.226% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Michigan was $8,055 in 2014. This is a 4% increase from the previous year ($7,745).

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1254 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.804% increase from the previous year (1244 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1385 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 431 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Gladwin County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (14.5%). Additionally, Saginaw County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.8%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,254 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,254 patients per year. This represents a 0.804% increase from the previous year (1,244 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

$8,055

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Michigan

$3,950

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,915

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,318

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Michigan (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4%, from $7,745 to $8,055.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

2.79%

Uninsured

59%

Employer Coverage

4.9%

Medicaid

16.5%

Medicare

16.5%

Non-Group

0.226%

Military or VA

Between N/A and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI N/A by N/A from N/A% to 2.79%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.