Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2019 Population

156,339

0.0134% 1-year growth

US Senator

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic Party

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

2019 Median Age

46.6

1.08% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

4.67%

8.9% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$116,054

3.99% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$374,900

4.72% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

71,626

0.805% 1-year decline

About

In 2019, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI had a population of 156k people with a median age of 46.6 and a median household income of $116,054. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew from 156,318 to 156,339, a 0.0134% increase and its median household income grew from $111,597 to $116,054, a 3.99% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (78.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.4%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.13%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.55%), and White (Hispanic) (1.97%). 19.9% of the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

94.9% of the residents in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Oakland Community College (2,307 degrees awarded in 2019) and Cranbrook Academy of Art (65 degrees).

In 2019, the median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was $374,900, and the homeownership rate was 83.5%. Most people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 2 cars per household.

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI borders Oakland County (West) PUMA, MI, Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Central) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Southwest) PUMA, MI, Farmington & Southfield Area PUMA, MI, and Oakland County (Southeast) PUMA, MI.

United States Michigan

Diversity

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is home to a population of 156k people, from which 94.9% are citizens. As of 2019, 20.4% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (31.9k people).

In 2019, there were 8.32 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (122k people) in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 11.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common foreign languages spoken in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Arabic (5,868 speakers), Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (3,837 speakers), and Spanish (2,176 speakers).

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
122k ± 1.23k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
14.7k ± 1.04k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
11.1k ± 760

2.3%

Hispanic Population

3.6k people

2.3% of the people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are hispanic (3.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

Arabic
5,868 speakers (3.97%)
Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
3,837 speakers (2.6%)
Spanish
2,176 speakers (1.47%)

19.9% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 22%.

In 2019, the most common non-English language spoken in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Arabic. 3.97% of the overall population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are native Arabic speakers. 2.6% speak Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages and 1.47% speak Spanish, the next two most common languages.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

20.4%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

31.9k people

16.5%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

25.8k people

As of 2019, 20.4% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents (31.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 34%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 16.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.6

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 1.1

In 2019, the median age of all people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 46.6. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 45, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 52. But people in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents was 46.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Iraq
5,566 ± 1,799 people
India
3,981 ± 1,529 people
Canada
1,083 ± 805 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Iraq, the natal country of 5,566 Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents, followed by India with 3,981 and Canada with 1,083.

Citizenship

94.9%

2019 Citizenship

94.9%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 94.9% of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 94.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,171 ± 248
Korea
961 ± 172
Gulf War (1990s)
505 ± 151

Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.26 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Michigan. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Michigan, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Michigan across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is $116,054. In 2019, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $122,150, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $103,535 and $96,812.

Males in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.66 times higher than the average income of females, which is $89,350. The income inequality in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.525, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI employs 71.6k people. The largest industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (7,611 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,522 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,542 people), and the highest paying industries are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($355,632), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($240,874), and Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers ($239,117).

Wages

Median Household Income

$116,054

2019 value

± $2,601

3.99%

1 Year Growth

± 3.05%

Households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have a median annual income of $116,054, which is more than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $111,597 in 2018, which represents a 3.99% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

$147,909

Average Male Salary in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

± $18,117

$89,350

Average Female Salary in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

± $14,076

In 2019, full-time male employees in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI made 1.66 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

Asian
$115,112 ± $38,364
White
$108,074 ± $12,442
Other
$83,782 ± $152,868

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.07 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

0.525

2019 Wage GINI in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

0.524

2018 Wage GINI in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

In 2019, the income inequality in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 0.525 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.18% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2019, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $122,150, followed by Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $103,535 and $96,812.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 75+

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

4.67% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (7.24k out of 155k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 45 - 54 and then Females 55 - 64.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
5,471 ± 484
Black
924 ± 210
Asian
448 ± 133

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is White, followed by Black and Asian.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

71.6k

2019 Value

−0.805%

1 Year decline

± −0.805%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined at a rate of −0.805%, from 72.2k employees to 71.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are Other managers (3,249 people), Physicians (2,967 people), and Chief executives & legislators (2,937 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Other managers (3,249 people), Physicians (2,967 people), and Chief executives & legislators (2,937 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of residents working as Mechanical engineers (15.5 times higher than expected), Physicians (7.13 times), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers (5.95 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Surgeons ($340,399), Physicians ($275,088), and Veterinarians ($273,456).

Industries

Employment by Industries

71.6k

2019 Value

−0.805%

1 Year decline

± −0.805%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined at a rate of −0.805%, from 72.2k employees to 71.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (7,611 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,522 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,542 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by number of employees, are Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (7,611 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,522 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (3,542 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other PUMAs, Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has an unusually high number of Motor vehicles & motor vehicle equipment manufacturing (11.4 times higher than expected), Beer, wine, & liquor stores (4.67 times), and Advertising, public relations & related services (4.61 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, by average salary, are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($355,632), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($240,874), and Miscellaneous nondurable goods merchant wholesalers ($239,117).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Michigan product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $213B, followed by Machinery ($50.8B) and Mixed freight ($37.9B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Michigan products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Michigan.

$636B

2018 Value in Michigan

$1.17T

Projected 2045 Value in Michigan

83.6% growth

In 2018, total outbound Michigan trade was $636B. This is expected to increase 83.6% to $1.17T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Michigan trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Michigan to other states, or from other states to Michigan.

Most Common Trade Partners

Ohio
$44B
Indiana
$33.2B
Texas
$30.5B

In 2018, the top outbound Michigan domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $44B, followed by Indiana with $33.2B and Texas and $30.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Michigan shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%). The most partisan county was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (47.5%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%)
Democratic Party
Gary Johnson (3.59%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 47.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (47.3%), followed by Gary Johnson (3.59%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Michigan.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Michigan

47.5% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Michigan

Missaukee County, MI
73.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Hillsdale County, MI
70.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Sanilac County, MI
69.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Michigan was Missaukee County, MI with 73.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Michigan colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Debbie Stabenow

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2001

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 14 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2019, universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI awarded 2,372 degrees. The student population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is skewed towards women, with 7,236 male students and 8,111 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are White (1,477 and 68.9%), followed by Black or African American (327 and 15.3%), Hispanic or Latino (97 and 4.53%), and Asian (79 and 3.69%).

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Oakland Community College (2,307 and 97.3%) and Cranbrook Academy of Art (65 and 2.74%).

The most popular majors in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are General Studies (460 and 19.4%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (368 and 15.5%), and Registered Nursing (239 and 10.1%).

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
460 degree-majorss awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
368 degree-majorss awarded
General Business Administration & Management
177 degree-majorss awarded

In 2019, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was General Studies with 460 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Oakland Community College
2,307 degrees awarded
Cranbrook Academy of Art
65 degrees awarded

In 2019, the Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI institution with the largest number of graduating students was Oakland Community College with 2,307 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

967

Degrees Awarded to Men

1,405

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 967 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, which is 0.688 times less than the 1,405 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
1,477 degrees awarded
Black or African American
327 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
97 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was White students. These 1,477 degrees mean that there were 4.52 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 327 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was $374,900 in 2019, which is 1.56 times larger than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $358,000 to $374,900, a 4.72% increase. The homeownership rate in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is 83.5%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have an average commute time of 24.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$374,900

2019 Median

± $4,731

$358,000

2018 Median

± $4,269

In 2019, the median property value in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew to to $374,900 from the previous year's value of $358,000.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households have a property value in the $300k - $400k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$116,054

Median Household Income

± $2,601

60.7k

Number of Households

± 1,315

In 2019, the median household income of the 60.7k households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew to $116,054 from the previous year's value of $111,597.

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

83.5%

2019 Homeownership

83.5%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 83.5% of the housing units in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 83.5%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

24.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have a shorter commute time (24.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 0.936% of the workforce in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (86.1%)
Worked At Home (7.6%)
Carpooled (4.56%)

In 2019, 86.1% of workers in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (7.6%) and those who carpooled to work (4.56%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

97.6% of the population of Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 58.2% on employee plans, 4.89% on Medicaid, 17.1% on Medicare, 17.1% on non-group plans, and 0.329% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Michigan was $8,055 in 2014. This is a 4% increase from the previous year ($7,745).

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1266 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1277 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1308 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 355 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Montmorency County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (18.6%). Additionally, Gratiot County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (45.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,266 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,266 patients per year. This represents a 0.861% decrease from the previous year (1,277 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

$8,055

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Michigan

$3,950

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$5,915

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,318

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Michigan (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4%, from $7,745 to $8,055.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

2.38%

Uninsured

58.2%

Employer Coverage

4.89%

Medicaid

17.1%

Medicare

17.1%

Non-Group

0.329%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined by 14.7% from 2.79% to 2.38%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.