Baytown, TX

Census Place

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2019 Population

76,635

0.0705% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

32.9

0.305% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

15.1%

5.61% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$57,270

2.95% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$119,900

7.25% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

34,014

2.4% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Baytown, TX had a population of 76.6k people with a median age of 32.9 and a median household income of $57,270. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Baytown, TX grew from 76,581 to 76,635, a 0.0705% increase and its median household income grew from $55,628 to $57,270, a 2.95% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Baytown, TX are White (Hispanic) (39.2%), White (Non-Hispanic) (31.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (17.2%), Other (Hispanic) (6.15%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.96%). 0% of the households in Baytown, TX speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

88.3% of the residents in Baytown, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Baytown, TX are Lee College (3,302 degrees awarded in 2019).

In 2019, the median property value in Baytown, TX was $119,900, and the homeownership rate was 56.8%. Most people in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Baytown, TX was 2 cars per household.

United States Texas Chambers County, TX Harris County, TX Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Liberty & Chambers Counties PUMA, TX Baytown City PUMA, TX

Diversity

Baytown, TX is home to a population of 76.6k people, from which 88.3% are citizens. As of 2019, 18.2% of Baytown, TX residents were born outside of the country (13.9k people).

In 2019, there were 1.23 times more White (Hispanic) residents (30.1k people) in Baytown, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.4k White (Non-Hispanic) and 13.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Baytown, TX

White (Hispanic)
30.1k ± 1.96k
White (Non-Hispanic)
24.4k ± 1.33k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
13.2k ± 1.54k

47%

Hispanic Population

36.1k people

47% of the people in Baytown, TX are hispanic (36.1k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Baytown, TX as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

18.2%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

13.9k people

17.7%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

13.6k people

As of 2019, 18.2% of Baytown, TX residents (13.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Baytown, TX was 17.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 1.3

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2.1

In 2019, the median age of all people in Baytown, TX was 32.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 30, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 44. But people in Baytown, TX are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Baytown, TX residents was 33.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,517,866 ± 37,182 people
India
267,786 ± 12,644 people
El Salvador
216,011 ± 11,367 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,517,866 Texas residents, followed by India with 267,786 and El Salvador with 216,011.

Citizenship

88.3%

2019 Citizenship

88.4%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 88.3% of Baytown, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Baytown, TX was 88.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
862 ± 199
Gulf War (2001-)
822 ± 271
Gulf War (1990s)
446 ± 187

Baytown, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.05 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Texas. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Texas, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Texas. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Texas across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Baytown, TX is $57,270. In 2019, the place with the highest median household income in Baytown, TX was Census Tract 2531 with a value of $113,791, followed by Census Tract 7101 and Census Tract 2532, with respective values of $91,102 and $83,355.

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,245. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.48, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Baytown, TX employs 34k people. The largest industries in Baytown, TX are Construction (5,762 people), Manufacturing (4,675 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (3,597 people), and the highest paying industries are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($63,113), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($63,113), and Manufacturing ($61,953).

Wages

Median Household Income

$57,270

2019 value

± $3,703

2.95%

1 Year Growth

± 7.35%

Households in Baytown, TX have a median annual income of $57,270, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $55,628 in 2018, which represents a 2.95% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Baytown, TX compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

$68,707

Average Male Salary in Texas

± $741

$49,245

Average Female Salary in Texas

± $549

In 2019, full-time male employees in Texas made 1.4 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Texas

Asian
$69,055 ± $2,236
White
$55,439 ± $530
American Indian
$49,081 ± $7,151

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Texas workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.25 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Texas.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Baytown, TX is from Texas.

0.48

2019 Wage GINI in Texas

0.482

2018 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2019, the income inequality in Texas was 0.48 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.281% decline from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 2531
Census Tract 7101
Census Tract 2532

In 2019, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Baytown, TX was Census Tract 2531 with a value of $113,791, followed by Census Tract 7101 and Census Tract 2532, with respective values of $91,102 and $83,355.

The following map shows all of the places in Baytown, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

15.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Baytown, TX (11.5k out of 75.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 6 - 11.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
7,660 ± 732
Hispanic
5,803 ± 667
Black
3,026 ± 585

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Baytown, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

34k

2019 Value

± 1,687

2.4%

1 Year growth

± 6.64%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 2.4%, from 33.2k employees to 34k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Baytown, TX, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (5,296 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,427 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,792 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Baytown, TX.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Baytown, TX, by number of employees, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (5,296 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,427 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,792 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other places, Baytown, TX has an unusually high number of residents working as Construction & Extraction Occupations (3.09 times higher than expected), Fire Fighting & Prevention, & Other Protective Service Workers Including Supervisors (1.53 times), and Material Moving Occupations (1.53 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Baytown, TX, by median earnings, are Life, Physical, & Social Science Occupations ($91,393), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($76,406), and Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($74,861).

Industries

Employment by Industries

34k

2019 Value

± 1,687

2.4%

1 Year growth

± 6.64%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 2.4%, from 33.2k employees to 34k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Baytown, TX, are Construction (5,762 people), Manufacturing (4,675 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (3,597 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Baytown, TX, though some of these residents may live in Baytown, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Baytown, TX, by number of employees, are Construction (5,762 people), Manufacturing (4,675 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (3,597 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other places, Baytown, TX has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (4.32 times higher than expected), Construction (2.59 times), and Accommodation & Food Services (1.4 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Baytown, TX, by median earnings, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($63,113), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($63,113), and Manufacturing ($61,953).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Fuel oils with $358B, followed by Crude petroleum ($332B) and Gasoline ($284B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.8T

2018 Value in Texas

$5.07T

Projected 2045 Value in Texas

81.2% growth

In 2018, total outbound Texas trade was $2.8T. This is expected to increase 81.2% to $5.07T by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$97.6B
Michigan
$67.7B
California
$60.2B

In 2018, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $97.6B, followed by Michigan with $67.7B and California and $60.2B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Harris County, TX went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 54% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.6%), followed by Other (4.44%). The most partisan county was Roberts County, TX with 94.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Baytown, TX. Showing the available data for Harris County, TX.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Hillary Rodham Clinton (54%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (41.6%)
Republican Party
Other (4.44%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Hillary Rodham Clinton with 54% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.6%), followed by Other (4.44%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Texas.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Hillary Rodham Clinton

Popular Vote for Harris County, TX

54% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in Texas

Roberts County, TX
94.6% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
King County, TX
93.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Motley County, TX
92% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Texas was Roberts County, TX with 94.6% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Texas colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2019, universities in Baytown, TX awarded 3,302 degrees. The student population of Baytown, TX is skewed towards men, with 3,955 male students and 3,561 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Baytown, TX are White (1,447 and 43.9%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,116 and 33.9%), Black or African American (624 and 18.9%), and Two or More Races (42 and 1.27%).

The largest universities in Baytown, TX by number of degrees awarded are Lee College (3,302 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Baytown, TX are General Business Administration & Management (1,242 and 37.6%), Instrumentation Technology (274 and 8.3%), and Liberal Arts & Sciences (258 and 7.81%).

Concentrations

Most Common

Welding Technology
94 degree-majorss awarded
General Business Administration & Management
1,075 degree-majorss awarded
Instrumentation Technology
139 degree-majorss awarded

In 2019, the most common concentation for < 1 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Baytown, TX was Welding Technology with 94 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a < 1 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Baytown, TX according to their major.

Universities

Lee College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

3,302 degrees awarded

In 2019, the Baytown, TX institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lee College with 3,302 degrees awarded.

Student Gender for Common Institutions

2,436

Degrees Awarded to Men

866

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2019, 2,436 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Baytown, TX, which is 2.81 times more than the 866 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the gender disparity between the institutions in Baytown, TX by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
1,447 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
1,116 degrees awarded
Black or African American
624 degrees awarded

In 2019 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Baytown, TX was White students. These 1,447 degrees mean that there were 1.3 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,116 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Baytown, TX was $119,900 in 2019, which is 0.499 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $111,800 to $119,900, a 7.25% increase. The homeownership rate in Baytown, TX is 56.8%, which is lower than the national average of 64.1%. People in Baytown, TX have an average commute time of 24.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Baytown, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$119,900

2019 Median

± $4,167

$111,800

2018 Median

± $5,088

In 2019, the median property value in Baytown, TX grew to to $119,900 from the previous year's value of $111,800.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Baytown, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Baytown, TX the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$57,270

Median Household Income

± $3,703

26.5k

Number of Households

± 1,296

In 2019, the median household income of the 26.5k households in Baytown, TX grew to $57,270 from the previous year's value of $55,628.

The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

$3k+

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Baytown, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

Rent vs Own

56.8%

2019 Homeownership

56.5%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 56.8% of the housing units in Baytown, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 56.5%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Baytown, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

24.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Baytown, TX have a shorter commute time (24.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 2.61% of the workforce in Baytown, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Baytown, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (85.2%)
Carpooled (10.6%)
Worked At Home (1.68%)

In 2019, 85.2% of workers in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.6%) and those who worked at home (1.68%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Baytown, TX have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

78.1% of the population of Baytown, TX has health coverage, with 42.7% on employee plans, 18% on Medicaid, 9.02% on Medicare, 7.3% on non-group plans, and 1.15% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Harris County, TX see 1709 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.707% increase from the previous year (1697 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1414 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 800 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Trinity County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (23.2%). Additionally, Burleson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (46.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Harris County, TX.

1,709 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Harris County, TX

Primary care physicians in Harris County, TX see an average of 1,709 patients per year. This represents a 0.707% increase from the previous year (1,697 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Harris County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

$6,998

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Texas

$4,696

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,273

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,895

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Texas (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.06%, from $6,661 to $6,998.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

21.9%

Uninsured

42.7%

Employer Coverage

18%

Medicaid

9.02%

Medicare

7.3%

Non-Group

1.15%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Baytown, TX grew by 0.302% from 21.8% to 21.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Baytown, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.