Bakersfield, CA

Census Place

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2022 Population
404,321
1.4% 1-year growth
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
US Senator
Laphonza Butler
Democratic Party
2022 Median Age
31.5
0.639% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
16.5%
1.42% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$73,827
6.97% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$320,600
17.9% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
173,907
1.95% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Bakersfield, CA had a population of 404k people with a median age of 31.5 and a median household income of $73,827. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Bakersfield, CA grew from 398,756 to 404,321, a 1.4% increase and its median household income grew from $69,014 to $73,827, a 6.97% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Bakersfield, CA are White (Non-Hispanic) (29.8%), White (Hispanic) (23%), Other (Hispanic) (14.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (13.8%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.32%).

None of the households in Bakersfield, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.7% of the residents in Bakersfield, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Bakersfield, CA are Bakersfield College (7,937 degrees awarded in 2022), California State University-Bakersfield (2,834 degrees), and UEI College-Bakersfield (819 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Bakersfield, CA was $320,600, and the homeownership rate was 60.2%.

Most people in Bakersfield, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Bakersfield, CA was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Bakersfield Skyline, Bakersfield, CA

Population & Diversity

Bakersfield, CA is home to a population of 404k people, from which 89.7% are citizens. As of 2022, 19.6% of Bakersfield, CA residents were born outside of the country (79.3k people).

In 2022, there were 1.29 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (120k people) in Bakersfield, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 93.1k White (Hispanic) and 59.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

89.7%
2022 Citizenship
89.9%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 89.7% of Bakersfield, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Bakersfield, CA was 89.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Bakersfield, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Bakersfield, CA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    120k ± 2.88k
  2. White (Hispanic)
    93.1k ± 4.65k
  3. Other (Hispanic)
    59.4k ± 4.47k
52.9%
Hispanic Population
214k people

In 2022, there were 1.29 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (120k people) in Bakersfield, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 93.1k White (Hispanic) and 59.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

52.9% of the people in Bakersfield, CA are hispanic (214k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Bakersfield, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for California.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    3,899,021 ± 46,015 people
  2. Philippines
    824,230 ± 22,055 people
  3. China
    685,370 ± 20,148 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of California was Mexico, the natal country of 3,899,021 California residents, followed by Philippines with 824,230 and China with 685,370.

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Foreign-Born Population

19.6%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
79.3k people
19%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
75.9k people

As of 2022, 19.6% of Bakersfield, CA residents (79.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Bakersfield, CA was 19%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Bakersfield, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    4,048 ± 432
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    3,232 ± 634
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    2,453 ± 443

Bakersfield, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.25 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Bakersfield, CA employs 174k people. The largest industries in Bakersfield, CA are Health Care & Social Assistance (24,897 people), Retail Trade (19,700 people), and Educational Services (18,285 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($110,586), Public Administration ($76,675), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,577).

Males in California have an average income that is 1.26 times higher than the average income of females, which is $75,777. The income inequality in California (measured using the Gini index) is 0.498, which is higher than than the national average.

Occupations

174k
2022 Value
± 4,184
1.95%
1 Year growth
± 3.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Bakersfield, CA grew at a rate of 1.95%, from 171k employees to 174k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Bakersfield, CA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (19,687 people), Sales & Related Occupations (16,254 people), and Management Occupations (14,886 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Bakersfield, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

174k
2022 Value
± 4,184
1.95%
1 Year growth
± 3.37%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Bakersfield, CA grew at a rate of 1.95%, from 171k employees to 174k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Bakersfield, CA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (24,897 people), Retail Trade (19,700 people), and Educational Services (18,285 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Bakersfield, CA, though some of these residents may live in Bakersfield, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$47,947
Median earning men ± $2,247
$32,899
Median earning women ± $1,371

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($96,234), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($75,781), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($60,166).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($50,247), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($49,541), and Information ($43,313).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Y-Axis
2.57%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Laphonza Butler
Senator from California1
Assumed office on October 3, 2023
Appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Bakersfield, CA awarded 12,265 degrees. The student population of Bakersfield, CA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 15,831 male students and 23,462 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Bakersfield, CA are Hispanic or Latino (7,617 and 62.7%), followed by White (2,276 and 18.7%), Unknown (805 and 6.62%), and Asian (620 and 5.1%).

The largest universities in Bakersfield, CA by number of degrees awarded are Bakersfield College (7,937 and 64.7%), California State University-Bakersfield (2,834 and 23.1%), and UEI College-Bakersfield (819 and 6.68%).

The most popular majors in Bakersfield, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (4,821 and 39.3%), General Psychology (688 and 5.61%), and General Business Administration & Management (668 and 5.45%).

The median tuition cost in Bakersfield, CA for a public four year colleges is $3,561 for in-state students and $13,566 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Bakersfield, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 86.5%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 9.25%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 39,293 (40.3% men and 59.7% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 39,293 students enrolled in Bakersfield, CA, 40.3% men and 59.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 26,837 records, of which 61.8% were women and 38.2% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 2,464 degrees awarded
  2. 394 degrees awarded
  3. 326 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Bakersfield, CA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 2,464 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Bakersfield, CA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 7,937 degrees awarded
  2. 2,834 degrees awarded
  3. 819 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Bakersfield College with 7,937 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 4,394 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Bakersfield, CA, which is 0.558 times less than the 7,871 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 7,617 degrees mean that there were 3.35 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 2,276 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($3,561) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($973) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,196) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Measure

In 2022, 2.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.26% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were Some college (6.9M), High School or Equivalent (6.8M), and Bachelors Degree (6.36M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Bakersfield, CA was $320,600 in 2022, which is 1.14 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $272,000 to $320,600, a 17.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Bakersfield, CA is 60.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Bakersfield, CA have an average commute time of 23.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Bakersfield, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Bakersfield, CA is $73,827. In 2022, the place with the highest median household income in Bakersfield, CA was Census Tract 28.11 with a value of $170,986, followed by Census Tract 38.06 and Census Tract 28.07, with respective values of $129,714 and $128,112.

Property

$320,600
Median Property Value 2022
±$3,888
$75,147
Median Property Taxes
±$2,221

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Bakersfield, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Bakersfield, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

60.2%
Homeownership
2022
67.6%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 60.2% of the housing units in Bakersfield, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 59.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Bakersfield, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 28.11
  2. Census Tract 38.06
  3. Census Tract 28.07

In 2022, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Bakersfield, CA was Census Tract 28.11 with a value of $170,986, followed by Census Tract 38.06 and Census Tract 28.07, with respective values of $129,714 and $128,112.

The following map shows all of the places in Bakersfield, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$73,827
Median Household Income
± $2,332
125k
Number of Households
± 3,215

In 2022, the median household income of the 125k households in Bakersfield, CA grew to $73,827 from the previous year's value of $69,014.

The following chart displays the households in Bakersfield, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Bakersfield, CA is from California.
0.498
2022 Wage GINI in California
0.497
2021 Wage GINI in California

In 2022, the income inequality in California was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.107% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for California was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in California in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (80.3%)
  2. Carpooled (9.86%)
  3. Worked At Home (7.04%)

In 2022, 80.3% of workers in Bakersfield, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.86%) and those who worked at home (7.04%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

23.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Bakersfield, CA have a shorter commute time (23.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 3.16% of the workforce in Bakersfield, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Bakersfield, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Bakersfield, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Bakersfield, CA have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Bakersfield, CA (66.2k out of 401k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Bakersfield, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

92.5% of the population of Bakersfield, CA has health coverage, with 43.4% on employee plans, 31.4% on Medicaid, 7.23% on Medicare, 9.5% on non-group plans, and 1.02% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Kern County, CA see 2021 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0989% decrease from the previous year (2023 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1965 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 437 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Kern County, CA.
2,021 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kern County, CA

Primary care physicians in Kern County, CA see an average of 2,021 patients per year. This represents a 0.0989% decrease from the previous year (2,023 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kern County, CA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.3% under 18 years, 24.5% between 18 and 34 years, 34% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.7% were men and 51.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.45%
Uninsured
43.4%
Employer Coverage
31.4%
Medicaid
7.23%
Medicare
9.5%
Non-Group
1.02%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Bakersfield, CA declined by 4.19% from 7.78% to 7.45%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Bakersfield, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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