Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population

173,756

US Senator

Mark Kelly

Democratic Party

US Senator

Ruben Gallego

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

38.5

0.785% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

26.9%

1.01% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$50,180

3.26% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$140,300

4.16% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

49,938

3.05% 1-year growth

About

39.2% of the households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are Northland Pioneer College (695 degrees awarded in 2023) and Dine College (113 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was $140,300, and the homeownership rate was 75.3%.

Most people in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was 2 cars per household.

Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ borders Southeast Utah & Uintah Basin Region PUMA, UT, Gila, Graham, Greenlee Counties PUMA, AZ, Coconino County PUMA, AZ, Southwest Colorado PUMA, CO, Northwest New Mexico Navajo Nation PUMA, NM, and Southwest New Mexico PUMA, NM.

United States Arizona New Mexico Utah

Population & Diversity

Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ is home to a population of 174k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.14% of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ residents were born outside of the country (3.71k people).

In 2024, there were 1.55 times more American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents (90.8k people) in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 58.6k White (Non-Hispanic) and 4.76k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are Navajo (45,870 households), Other Native Languages of North America (9,777 households), and Spanish (6,280 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

86,780

Women

50.1%

86,533

Men

49.9%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 173,313 inhabitants, with 49.9% men, and 50.1% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

99%

2024 Citizenship

99.1%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99% of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ

American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
90.8k ± 683
White (Non-Hispanic)
58.6k ± 195
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
4.76k ± 722

9.18%

Hispanic Population

16k people

9.18% of the people in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are hispanic (16k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
1,453 ± 932 people
Philippines
441 ± 515 people
Canada
202 ± 349 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was Mexico, the natal country of 1,453 Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ residents, followed by Philippines with 441 and Canada with 202.

Foreign-Born Population

2.14%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

3.71k people

2.12%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

3.67k people

As of 2024, 2.14% of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ residents (3.71k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was 2.12%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Navajo
45,870 households (28%)
Other Native Languages of North America
9,777 households (5.98%)
Spanish
6,280 households (3.84%)

39.2% of the households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was Navajo. 28% of the households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ reported speaking Navajo at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,320 ± 350
Gulf War (2001-)
1,724 ± 295
Gulf War (1990s)
1,498 ± 333

Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.93 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ.

Economy

The economy of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ employs 49.9k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ were Elementary & secondary schools (6,813 people), Construction (4,657 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,153 people), and the highest paying industries were Rail transportation ($104,631), Electric & gas, and other combinations ($99,899), and Architectural, engineering & related services ($89,869).

Males in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,846. The income inequality in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ (measured using the Gini index) is 0.402, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

25,767

Women

51.6%

24,171

Men

48.4%

The workforce of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ in 2023 was 49,938 people, with 51.6% woman, and 48.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

49.9k

2023 Value

3.05%

1 Year growth

± 3.05%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 3.05%, from 48.5k employees to 49.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,689 people), Cashiers (1,625 people), and Registered nurses (1,378 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arizona (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

49.9k

2023 Value

3.05%

1 Year growth

± 3.05%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ grew at a rate of 3.05%, from 48.5k employees to 49.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,813 people), Construction (4,657 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,153 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ, though some of these residents may live in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,734

Median earning men ± $1,972

$35,707

Median earning women ± $1,350

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($78,393), Public Administration ($61,524), and Wholesale Trade ($61,083).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($59,938), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($48,125), and Information ($42,500).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Y-Axis

2.3%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.15M people employed in Arizona. This represents a 2.3% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.21%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arizona.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Donald J. Trump with 52.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (46.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.54%).

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing the state of Arizona. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arizona is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ. Showing the available data for Arizona.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.2%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (46.7%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.54%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Arizona went to Donald J. Trump with 52.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (46.7%), followed by Jill Stein (0.54%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Arizona for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Arizona

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

Mark Kelly

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on December 2, 2020
Elected to the seat to succeed Martha McSally, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of John McCain and the resignation of Jon Kyl.

Ruben Gallego

Senator from Arizona

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Mark Kelly and Ruben Gallego are the senators currently representing Arizona.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arizona over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2023, universities in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ awarded 808 degrees. The student population of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 1,584 male students and 3,077 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are White (347 and 42.9%), American Indian or Alaska Native (268 and 33.2%), Hispanic or Latino (151 and 18.7%), and Unknown (16 and 1.98%).

The largest universities in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ by number of degrees awarded are Northland Pioneer College (695 and 86%) and Dine College (113 and 14%).

The most popular majors in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ are Welding Technology (188 and 23.3%), General Studies (59 and 7.3%), and General Vehicle Maintenance & Repair Technologies (47 and 5.82%).

The median tuition cost in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ for a public four year colleges is $1,320 for in-state students and $1,320 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 4,661 students enrolled in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ, 34% men and 66% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in American Indian or Alaska Native with 2,639 records, of which 70.9% were women and 29.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Welding Technology
153 degrees awarded
General Vehicle Maintenance & Repair Technologies
45 degrees awarded
Photographic & Video Technology
41 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was Welding Technology with 153 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Northland Pioneer College
695 degrees awarded
Dine College
113 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Northland Pioneer College with 695 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2023, 344 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ, which is 0.741 times less than the 464 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 347 degrees mean that there were 1.29 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, American Indian or Alaska Native, with 268 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,948) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($480) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.888% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.52% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (42.1k), Some college (36.2k), and Secondary Education (24.8k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was $140,300 in 2024, which is 0.422 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $134,700 to $140,300, a 4.16% increase. The homeownership rate in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ is 75.3%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ have an average commute time of 26.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$140,300

Median Property Value 2024

±$11,254

$46,082

Median Property Taxes

±$1,373

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

75.3%

Homeownership

2024

67.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 75.3% of the housing units in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,180

Median Household Income

± $1,631

61.2k

Number of Households

± 1,755

In 2024, the median household income of the 61.2k households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ grew to $50,180 from the previous year's value of $48,595.

The following chart displays the households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.402

2023 Wage GINI in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ

0.403

2022 Wage GINI in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ

In 2023, the income inequality in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was 0.402 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.245% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (78.4%)
Worked At Home (9.18%)
Carpooled (6.99%)

In 2024, 78.4% of workers in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.18%) and those who carpooled to work (6.99%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ have a shorter commute time (26.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 3.88% of the workforce in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

26.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ (45.6k out of 170k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ is Native American, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

83.2% of the population of Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ has health coverage, with 26.9% on employee plans, 35.4% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 7.46% on non-group plans, and 1.26% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Arizona see 1,505 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1509 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 509 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arizona.

1,505 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Arizona

Primary care physicians in Arizona see an average of 1,505 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,505 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Arizona in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.3% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 34.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 19% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

16.8%

Uninsured

26.9%

Employer Coverage

35.4%

Medicaid

12.2%

Medicare

7.46%

Non-Group

1.26%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ declined by 2.91% from 17.3% to 16.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Navajo & Apache Counties PUMA, AZ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.