Baytown, TX

Census Place

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2021 Population

82,543

8.48% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

33.2

0% 1-year change

2021 Poverty Rate

18.5%

6.89% 1-year increase

2021 Median Household Income

$56,409

3.59% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$140,000

10.7% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

34,511

5.33% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Baytown, TX had a population of 82.5k people with a median age of 33.2 and a median household income of $56,409. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Baytown, TX grew from 76,089 to 82,543, a 8.48% increase and its median household income grew from $54,454 to $56,409, a 3.59% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Baytown, TX are White (Hispanic) (31.4%), White (Non-Hispanic) (29.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (15.8%), Two+ (Hispanic) (10.3%), and Other (Hispanic) (8.32%).

None of the households in Baytown, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.3% of the residents in Baytown, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Baytown, TX are Lee College (3,684 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Baytown, TX was $140,000, and the homeownership rate was 54.8%.

Most people in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Baytown, TX was 2 cars per household.

United States Texas Chambers County, TX Harris County, TX Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Liberty & Chambers Counties PUMA, TX Baytown City PUMA, TX

Population & Diversity

Baytown, TX is home to a population of 82.5k people, from which 88.3% are citizens. As of 2021, 19.2% of Baytown, TX residents were born outside of the country (15.9k people).

In 2021, there were 1.06 times more White (Hispanic) residents (25.9k people) in Baytown, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.6k White (Non-Hispanic) and 13k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

88.3%

2021 Citizenship

88.7%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 88.3% of Baytown, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Baytown, TX was 88.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Baytown, TX

White (Hispanic)
25.9k ± 2.56k
White (Non-Hispanic)
24.6k ± 2.05k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
13k ± 1.92k

50.8%

Hispanic Population

41.9k people

50.8% of the people in Baytown, TX are hispanic (41.9k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Baytown, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,459,913 ± 36,829 people
India
290,669 ± 13,170 people
El Salvador
220,934 ± 11,496 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,459,913 Texas residents, followed by India with 290,669 and El Salvador with 220,934.

Foreign-Born Population

19.2%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

15.9k people

18.6%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

14.2k people

As of 2021, 19.2% of Baytown, TX residents (15.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Baytown, TX was 18.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Baytown, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
1,172 ± 389
Vietnam
985 ± 239
Gulf War (1990s)
489 ± 252

Baytown, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.19 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Baytown, TX employs 34.5k people. The largest industries in Baytown, TX are Construction (5,011 people), Manufacturing (4,610 people), and Educational Services (3,566 people), and the highest paying industries are Wholesale Trade ($69,071), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($66,859), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($66,859).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,604. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

34.5k

2021 Value

± 1,877

5.33%

1 Year growth

± 7.21%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 5.33%, from 32.8k employees to 34.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Baytown, TX, are Construction & Extraction Occupations (4,471 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,066 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,934 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Baytown, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

34.5k

2021 Value

± 1,877

5.33%

1 Year growth

± 7.21%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Baytown, TX grew at a rate of 5.33%, from 32.8k employees to 34.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Baytown, TX, are Construction (5,011 people), Manufacturing (4,610 people), and Educational Services (3,566 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Baytown, TX, though some of these residents may live in Baytown, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$49,355

Median earning men ± $5,568

$27,223

Median earning women ± $2,563

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Public Administration ($83,110), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,534), and Wholesale Trade ($68,696).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Wholesale Trade ($69,609), Public Administration ($48,843), and Construction ($40,200).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Baytown, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.12%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (46.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Baytown, TX awarded 3,684 degrees. The student population of Baytown, TX in 2021 is skewed towards men, with 3,650 male students and 3,509 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Baytown, TX are White (1,412 and 38.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,367 and 37.1%), Black or African American (744 and 20.2%), and Two or More Races (69 and 1.87%).

The largest universities in Baytown, TX by number of degrees awarded are Lee College (3,684 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Baytown, TX are General Business Administration & Management (1,523 and 41.3%), General Studies (274 and 7.44%), and Chemical Technology (232 and 6.3%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 7,159 students enrolled in Baytown, TX, 51% men and 49% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 3,378 records, of which 50.8% were women and 49.2% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
274 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
242 degrees awarded
Chemical Technology
99 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Baytown, TX was General Studies with 274 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Baytown, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Lee College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

3,684 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lee College with 3,684 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 2,613 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Baytown, TX, which is 2.44 times more than the 1,071 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,412 degrees mean that there were 1.03 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,367 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($3,132) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($750) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 2-year ($1,502) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2021, 1.46% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.43% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (5.58M), Some college (4.95M), and Bachelors Degree (4.04M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Baytown, TX was $140,000 in 2021, which is 0.572 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $126,500 to $140,000, a 10.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Baytown, TX is 54.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Baytown, TX have an average commute time of 26.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Baytown, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Baytown, TX is $56,409. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Baytown, TX was Census Tract 7101 with a value of $117,552, followed by Census Tract 2537 and Census Tract 2547, with respective values of $58,080 and $55,893.

Housing

Property

$140,000

Median Property Value 2021

±$6,093

$15,992

Median Property Taxes

±$1,220

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Baytown, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Baytown, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

54.8%

Homeownership

2021

62.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 54.8% of the housing units in Baytown, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 55.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Baytown, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 7101
Census Tract 2537
Census Tract 2547

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Baytown, TX was Census Tract 7101 with a value of $117,552, followed by Census Tract 2537 and Census Tract 2547, with respective values of $58,080 and $55,893.

The following map shows all of the places in Baytown, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$56,409

Median Household Income

± $2,502

29.2k

Number of Households

± 1,604

In 2021, the median household income of the 29.2k households in Baytown, TX grew to $56,409 from the previous year's value of $54,454.

The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Baytown, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2021, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (84.2%)
Carpooled (9.34%)
Worked At Home (3.5%)

In 2021, 84.2% of workers in Baytown, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.34%) and those who worked at home (3.5%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Baytown, TX have a shorter commute time (26.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.72% of the workforce in Baytown, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Baytown, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Baytown, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Baytown, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Baytown, TX (15.2k out of 82k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females < 5 and then Males 12 - 14.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Baytown, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

74.6% of the population of Baytown, TX has health coverage, with 38.5% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 8.14% on Medicare, 6.98% on non-group plans, and 1.34% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Harris County, TX see 1691 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1709 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1397 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 731 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Harris County, TX.

1,691 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Harris County, TX

Primary care physicians in Harris County, TX see an average of 1,691 patients per year. This represents a 1.05% decrease from the previous year (1,709 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Harris County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.7% under 18 years, 22.6% between 18 and 34 years, 35.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

25.4%

Uninsured

38.5%

Employer Coverage

19.7%

Medicaid

8.14%

Medicare

6.98%

Non-Group

1.34%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Baytown, TX grew by 4.53% from 24.3% to 25.4%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Baytown, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.