Hays, KS

Census Place

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2021 Population
20,870
0.0719% 1-year growth
US Senator
Jerry Moran
Republican Party
US Senator
Roger Marshall
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
32.5
2.85% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
17.6%
15.2% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$50,941
2.29% 1-year decline
2021 Median Property Value
$185,700
1.98% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
11,666
1.4% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Hays, KS had a population of 20.9k people with a median age of 32.5 and a median household income of $50,941. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Hays, KS grew from 20,855 to 20,870, a 0.0719% increase and its median household income declined from $52,135 to $50,941, a −2.29% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Hays, KS are White (Non-Hispanic) (88.5%), White (Hispanic) (3.12%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.33%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.89%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.8%).

None of the households in Hays, KS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.4% of the residents in Hays, KS are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Hays, KS are Fort Hays State University (4,297 degrees awarded in 2021) and Hays Academy of Hair Design (46 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Hays, KS was $185,700, and the homeownership rate was 58.1%.

Most people in Hays, KS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 11.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Hays, KS was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Hays, KS is home to a population of 20.9k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2021, 2.92% of Hays, KS residents were born outside of the country (609 people).

In 2021, there were 28.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18.5k people) in Hays, KS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 651 White (Hispanic) and 486 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.4%
2021 Citizenship
98.6%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 98.4% of Hays, KS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Hays, KS was 98.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Hays, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Hays, KS
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    18.5k ± 261
  2. White (Hispanic)
    651 ± 234
  3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    486 ± 48
6.1%
Hispanic Population
1.27k people

In 2021, there were 28.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18.5k people) in Hays, KS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 651 White (Hispanic) and 486 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

6.1% of the people in Hays, KS are hispanic (1.27k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Hays, KS as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Kansas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    81,246 ± 6,900 people
  2. India
    14,367 ± 2,936 people
  3. Vietnam
    10,893 ± 2,558 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kansas was Mexico, the natal country of 81,246 Kansas residents, followed by India with 14,367 and Vietnam with 10,893.

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Foreign-Born Population

2.92%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
609 people
3.71%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
773 people

As of 2021, 2.92% of Hays, KS residents (609 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Hays, KS was 3.71%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Hays, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    380 ± 132
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    202 ± 106
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    122 ± 82

Hays, KS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.88 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Hays, KS employs 11.7k people. The largest industries in Hays, KS are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,947 people), Educational Services (1,888 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (1,427 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($89,167), Information ($70,033), and Wholesale Trade ($61,442).

Males in Kansas have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $49,980. The income inequality in Kansas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.46, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

11.7k
2021 Value
± 865
1.4%
1 Year growth
± 10.6%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Hays, KS grew at a rate of 1.4%, from 11.5k employees to 11.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Hays, KS, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,254 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,229 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (1,224 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Hays, KS.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

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This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kansas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

11.7k
2021 Value
± 865
1.4%
1 Year growth
± 10.6%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Hays, KS grew at a rate of 1.4%, from 11.5k employees to 11.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Hays, KS, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,947 people), Educational Services (1,888 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (1,427 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Hays, KS, though some of these residents may live in Hays, KS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$35,998
Median earning men ± $4,742
$28,327
Median earning women ± $3,298

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($67,500), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($52,656), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($52,045).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Information ($107,540), Wholesale Trade ($66,250), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,500).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Kansas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kansas.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Kansas to other states, or from other states to Kansas.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $21B
  2. $17B
  3. $14B

In 2020, the top outbound Kansas product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $21B, followed by Meat/seafood ($17B) and Cereal grains ($14B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Kansas products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Kansas.
$221B
2020 Value in Kansas
$406B
Projected 2050 Value in Kansas
83.5% growth

In 2020, total outbound Kansas trade was $221B. This is expected to increase 83.5% to $406B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Kansas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Kansas to other states, or from other states to Kansas.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $18.5B
  2. $14.8B
  3. $13.6B

In 2020, the top outbound Kansas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Missouri with $18.5B, followed by Texas with $14.8B and Nebraska and $13.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Kansas shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Kansas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (41.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (2.23%).

Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing the state of Kansas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Kansas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
Jerry Moran
Senator from Kansas3
Assumed office on January 3, 2011
Roger Marshall
Senator from Kansas2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing Kansas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kansas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Kansas

Kansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kansas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Hays, KS awarded 4,343 degrees. The student population of Hays, KS in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 5,262 male students and 8,934 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Hays, KS are White (2,272 and 80.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (258 and 9.11%), Black or African American (132 and 4.66%), and Two or More Races (73 and 2.58%).

The largest universities in Hays, KS by number of degrees awarded are Fort Hays State University (4,297 and 98.9%) and Hays Academy of Hair Design (46 and 1.06%).

The most popular majors in Hays, KS are Organizational Leadership (534 and 12.3%), Operations Management & Supervision (484 and 11.1%), and Liberal Arts & Sciences (356 and 8.2%).

The median tuition cost in Hays, KS for a public four year colleges is $4,140 for in-state students and $14,580 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Hays, KS, the percentage of applicants admitted was 90.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 52.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 14,196 (37.1% men and 62.9% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 14,196 students enrolled in Hays, KS, 37.1% men and 62.9% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 7,953 records, of which 64.9% were women and 35.1% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 534 degrees awarded
  2. 484 degrees awarded
  3. 257 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Hays, KS was Organizational Leadership with 534 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Hays, KS according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 4,297 degrees awarded
  2. 46 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Fort Hays State University with 4,297 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 1,590 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Hays, KS, which is 0.578 times less than the 2,753 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,272 degrees mean that there were 8.81 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 258 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($4,140) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,290) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,000) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
Measure

In 2021, 0.762% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.709% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (598k), Some college (550k), and Bachelors Degree (446k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Hays, KS was $185,700 in 2021, which is 0.758 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $182,100 to $185,700, a 1.98% increase. The homeownership rate in Hays, KS is 58.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Hays, KS have an average commute time of 11.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Hays, KS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$185,700
Median Property Value 2021
±$15,341
$5,002
Median Property Taxes
±$559

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hays, KS the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Hays, KS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

58.1%
Homeownership
2021
62.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 58.1% of the housing units in Hays, KS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Hays, KS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 727.02
  2. Census Tract 727.01

The following map shows all of the places in Hays, KS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$50,941
Median Household Income
± $5,533
8.61k
Number of Households
± 736

In 2021, the median household income of the 8.61k households in Hays, KS declined from $50,941 from the previous year's value of $52,135.

The following chart displays the households in Hays, KS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Hays, KS is from Kansas.
0.46
2021 Wage GINI in Kansas
0.457
2020 Wage GINI in Kansas

In 2021, the income inequality in Kansas was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.555% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Kansas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kansas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kansas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (81.5%)
  2. Carpooled (7.65%)
  3. Walked (5.02%)

In 2021, 81.5% of workers in Hays, KS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.65%) and those who walked to work (5.02%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

11.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Hays, KS have a shorter commute time (11.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 0.774% of the workforce in Hays, KS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Hays, KS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Hays, KS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Hays, KS have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

17.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Hays, KS (3.49k out of 19.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Hays, KS is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

93.7% of the population of Hays, KS has health coverage, with 56.7% on employee plans, 7.71% on Medicaid, 11% on Medicare, 16.4% on non-group plans, and 1.91% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ellis County, KS see 1586 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.564% decrease from the previous year (1595 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 989 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 330 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Ellis County, KS.
1,586 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ellis County, KS

Primary care physicians in Ellis County, KS see an average of 1,586 patients per year. This represents a 0.564% decrease from the previous year (1,595 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ellis County, KS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.6% under 18 years, 31.2% between 18 and 34 years, 30.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

6.33%
Uninsured
56.7%
Employer Coverage
7.71%
Medicaid
11%
Medicare
16.4%
Non-Group
1.91%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Hays, KS declined by 0.458% from 6.36% to 6.33%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Hays, KS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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