Galesburg, IL

Census Place

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2022 Population

29,923

1.24% 1-year decline

US Senator

Dick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

41.6

0.971% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

20.6%

3.93% 1-year increase

2022 Median Household Income

$42,346

8.26% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$86,500

11.3% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

11,636

2.44% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Galesburg, IL had a population of 29.9k people with a median age of 41.6 and a median household income of $42,346. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Galesburg, IL declined from 30,298 to 29,923, a −1.24% decrease and its median household income grew from $39,115 to $42,346, a 8.26% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Galesburg, IL are White (Non-Hispanic) (73.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (12.6%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.79%), Other (Hispanic) (3.36%), and White (Hispanic) (2.58%).

None of the households in Galesburg, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.9% of the residents in Galesburg, IL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Galesburg, IL are Carl Sandburg College (512 degrees awarded in 2022) and Knox College (332 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Galesburg, IL was $86,500, and the homeownership rate was 59.8%.

Most people in Galesburg, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Galesburg, IL was 2 cars per household.

United States Illinois Knox County, IL Galesburg, IL Henry, McDonough, Hancock, Warren, Mercer & Henderson Counties PUMA, IL Knox, Woodford, Bureau, Marshall, Putnam & Stark Counties PUMA, IL

Population & Diversity

Galesburg, IL is home to a population of 29.9k people, from which 95.9% are citizens. As of 2022, 5.18% of Galesburg, IL residents were born outside of the country (1.55k people).

In 2022, there were 5.81 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (21.9k people) in Galesburg, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.76k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.13k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.9%

2022 Citizenship

96%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 95.9% of Galesburg, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Galesburg, IL was 96%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Galesburg, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Galesburg, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
21.9k ± 350
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.76k ± 317
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
1.13k ± 311

8.37%

Hispanic Population

2.5k people

8.37% of the people in Galesburg, IL are hispanic (2.5k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Galesburg, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
622,347 ± 18,890 people
India
165,336 ± 9,918 people
Poland
123,006 ± 8,569 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 622,347 Illinois residents, followed by India with 165,336 and Poland with 123,006.

Foreign-Born Population

5.18%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

1.55k people

4.83%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

1.46k people

As of 2022, 5.18% of Galesburg, IL residents (1.55k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Galesburg, IL was 4.83%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Galesburg, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
856 ± 171
Gulf War (2001-)
247 ± 95
Gulf War (1990s)
226 ± 100

Galesburg, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.47 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Galesburg, IL employs 11.6k people. The largest industries in Galesburg, IL are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,054 people), Retail Trade (1,878 people), and Educational Services (1,785 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($250,001), Utilities ($66,563), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($59,722).

Males in Illinois have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $66,581. The income inequality in Illinois (measured using the Gini index) is 0.477, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

11.6k

2022 Value

± 731

−2.44%

1 Year decline

± 8.99%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Galesburg, IL declined at a rate of −2.44%, from 11.9k employees to 11.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Galesburg, IL, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,348 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (1,158 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (1,112 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Galesburg, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

11.6k

2022 Value

± 731

−2.44%

1 Year decline

± 8.99%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Galesburg, IL declined at a rate of −2.44%, from 11.9k employees to 11.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Galesburg, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,054 people), Retail Trade (1,878 people), and Educational Services (1,785 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Galesburg, IL, though some of these residents may live in Galesburg, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$37,179

Median earning men ± $2,646

$28,426

Median earning women ± $2,411

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($65,612), Public Administration ($59,732), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,643).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($56,346), Manufacturing ($55,243), and Wholesale Trade ($43,667).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Y-Axis

2.47%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Galesburg, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (57.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (40.6%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.1%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 57.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (40.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Dick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

Tammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Galesburg, IL awarded 844 degrees. The student population of Galesburg, IL in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,077 male students and 1,669 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Galesburg, IL are White (558 and 72.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (73 and 9.48%), Black or African American (50 and 6.49%), and Two or More Races (40 and 5.19%).

The largest universities in Galesburg, IL by number of degrees awarded are Carl Sandburg College (512 and 60.7%) and Knox College (332 and 39.3%).

The most popular majors in Galesburg, IL are General Studies (191 and 22.6%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (131 and 15.5%), and General Business Administration & Management (45 and 5.33%).

The median tuition cost in Galesburg, IL for private four year colleges is $52,461.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Galesburg, IL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 73.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 11.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 2,746 (39.2% men and 60.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 2,746 students enrolled in Galesburg, IL, 39.2% men and 60.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,745 records, of which 62.6% were women and 37.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Business Administration & Management
42 degrees awarded
Other Research & Experimental Psychology
33 degrees awarded
Creative Writing
26 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Galesburg, IL was General Business Administration & Management with 42 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Galesburg, IL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Carl Sandburg College
512 degrees awarded
Knox College
332 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Carl Sandburg College with 512 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 335 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Galesburg, IL, which is 0.658 times less than the 509 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 558 degrees mean that there were 7.64 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 73 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($52,461) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($798) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Measure

In 2022, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.01% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (2.62M), Some college (2.15M), and Bachelors Degree (2.1M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Galesburg, IL was $86,500 in 2022, which is 0.307 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $77,700 to $86,500, a 11.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Galesburg, IL is 59.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Galesburg, IL have an average commute time of 16.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Galesburg, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Galesburg, IL is $42,346. In 2022, the place with the highest median household income in Galesburg, IL was Census Tract 14 with a value of $84,216, followed by Census Tract 12 and Census Tract 13, with respective values of $74,375 and $65,208.

Housing

Property

$86,500

Median Property Value 2022

±$3,167

$7,539

Median Property Taxes

±$533

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Galesburg, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Galesburg, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

59.8%

Homeownership

2022

60.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 59.8% of the housing units in Galesburg, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Galesburg, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 14
Census Tract 12
Census Tract 13

In 2022, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Galesburg, IL was Census Tract 14 with a value of $84,216, followed by Census Tract 12 and Census Tract 13, with respective values of $74,375 and $65,208.

The following map shows all of the places in Galesburg, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$42,346

Median Household Income

± $3,774

12.6k

Number of Households

± 752

In 2022, the median household income of the 12.6k households in Galesburg, IL grew to $42,346 from the previous year's value of $39,115.

The following chart displays the households in Galesburg, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Galesburg, IL is from Illinois.

0.477

2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.478

2021 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2022, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.477 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.371% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (76.8%)
Carpooled (12.6%)
Walked (4.61%)

In 2022, 76.8% of workers in Galesburg, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.6%) and those who walked to work (4.61%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

16.8 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Galesburg, IL have a shorter commute time (16.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.49% of the workforce in Galesburg, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Galesburg, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Galesburg, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Galesburg, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

20.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Galesburg, IL (5.4k out of 26.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Galesburg, IL is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.9% of the population of Galesburg, IL has health coverage, with 39.2% on employee plans, 23.9% on Medicaid, 17.8% on Medicare, 11.7% on non-group plans, and 1.28% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Knox County, IL see 1962 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.31% decrease from the previous year (1988 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2593 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 547 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Knox County, IL.

1,962 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Knox County, IL

Primary care physicians in Knox County, IL see an average of 1,962 patients per year. This represents a 1.31% decrease from the previous year (1,988 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Knox County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.4% under 18 years, 22.2% between 18 and 34 years, 34.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.4% were men and 52.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.1%

Uninsured

39.2%

Employer Coverage

23.9%

Medicaid

17.8%

Medicare

11.7%

Non-Group

1.28%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Galesburg, IL declined by 4.08% from 6.36% to 6.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Galesburg, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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