Dover, DE

Census Place

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2024 Population
39,837
US Senator
Chris Coons
Democratic Party
US Senator
Lisa Blunt Rochester
Democratic Party
US Representative
Sarah McBride
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
34.7
1.14% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
15%
14.3% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$60,199
3.19% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$258,900
4.19% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
18,305
3.83% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Dover, DE reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.9% of the residents in Dover, DE are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Dover, DE are Delaware Technical Community College-Terry (1,718 degrees awarded in 2023) and Delaware State University (897 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Dover, DE was $258,900, and the homeownership rate was 46.9%.

Most people in Dover, DE drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Dover, DE was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Dover, DE is home to a population of 39.8k people, from which 94.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 10.9% of Dover, DE residents were born outside of the country (4.33k people).

In 2024, there were 1.31 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (17.8k people) in Dover, DE than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.6k White (Non-Hispanic) and 2.34k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

94.9%
2024 Citizenship
94.8%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 94.9% of Dover, DE residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Dover, DE was 94.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dover, DE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dover, DE
  1. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    17.8k ± 1.19k
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    13.6k ± 1.06k
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    2.34k ± 570
10.7%
Hispanic Population
4.28k people

In 2024, there were 1.31 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (17.8k people) in Dover, DE than any other race or ethnicity. There were 13.6k White (Non-Hispanic) and 2.34k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

10.7% of the people in Dover, DE are hispanic (4.28k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Dover, DE as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Delaware.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    15,383 ± 3,022 people
  2. India
    11,725 ± 2,643 people
  3. Guatemala
    6,344 ± 1,949 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Delaware was Mexico, the natal country of 15,383 Delaware residents, followed by India with 11,725 and Guatemala with 6,344.

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Foreign-Born Population

10.9%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
4.33k people
10.5%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
4.16k people

As of 2024, 10.9% of Dover, DE residents (4.33k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dover, DE was 10.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dover, DE compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,003 ± 258
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    966 ± 306
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    461 ± 186

Dover, DE has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.04 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Dover, DE.

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Economy

The economy of Dover, DE employs 18.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Dover, DE were Health Care & Social Assistance (3,188 people), Retail Trade (2,307 people), and Educational Services (2,071 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($68,750), Utilities ($66,653), and Finance & Insurance ($60,520).

Occupations

18.3k
2024 Value
± 1,282
3.83%
1 Year growth
± 9.54%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Dover, DE grew at a rate of 3.83%, from 17.6k employees to 18.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dover, DE, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,179 people), Management Occupations (1,476 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,327 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dover, DE.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Delaware (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

18.3k
2024 Value
± 1,282
3.83%
1 Year growth
± 9.54%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Dover, DE grew at a rate of 3.83%, from 17.6k employees to 18.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dover, DE, are Health Care & Social Assistance (3,188 people), Retail Trade (2,307 people), and Educational Services (2,071 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dover, DE, though some of these residents may live in Dover, DE and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$41,904
Median earning men ± $2,672
$35,453
Median earning women ± $3,307

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($65,101), Manufacturing ($59,478), and Wholesale Trade ($53,399).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,258), Public Administration ($53,750), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($46,815).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.
Y-Axis
2.43%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 472k people employed in Delaware. This represents a 2.43% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.1%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Delaware.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Delaware went to Kamala Harris with 56.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (41.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.904%).

Chris Coons and Lisa Blunt Rochester are the senators currently representing the state of Delaware. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Dover, DE is currently represented by Sarah McBride in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Delaware

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Delaware.
Chris Coons
Senator from Delaware2
Assumed office on November 15, 2010
Elected to the seat to succeed Ted Kaufman, who had been appointed to the seat following the resignation of Joe Biden, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Lisa Blunt Rochester
Senator from Delaware1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Chris Coons and Lisa Blunt Rochester are the senators currently representing Delaware.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Delaware over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Dover, DE

Sarah McBride
District at-large Representative
Democratic Party

Dover, DE is currently represented by Sarah McBride (Democratic Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Dover, DE have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Dover, DE awarded 2,615 degrees. The student population of Dover, DE in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 6,230 male students and 12,829 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Dover, DE are White (1,082 and 41.8%), Black or African American (899 and 34.8%), Hispanic or Latino (317 and 12.3%), and Two or More Races (126 and 4.87%).

The largest universities in Dover, DE by number of degrees awarded are Delaware Technical Community College-Terry (1,718 and 65.7%) and Delaware State University (897 and 34.3%).

The most popular majors in Dover, DE are Registered Nursing (510 and 19.5%), General Studies (191 and 7.3%), and Social Work (121 and 4.63%).

The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $6,560 for in-state students and $14,959 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Dover, DE, the percentage of applicants admitted was 61.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 30.2%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 19,059 (32.7% men and 67.3% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 19,059 students enrolled in Dover, DE, 32.7% men and 67.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 7,729 records, of which 68% were women and 32% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 315 degrees awarded
  2. 191 degrees awarded
  3. 85 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Dover, DE was Registered Nursing with 315 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Dover, DE according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 1,718 degrees awarded
  2. 897 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Delaware Technical Community College-Terry with 1,718 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 781 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Dover, DE, which is 0.426 times less than the 1,834 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,082 degrees mean that there were 1.2 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 899 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($6,560) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,080) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Dover, DE was $258,900 in 2024, which is 0.778 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $248,500 to $258,900, a 4.19% increase. The homeownership rate in Dover, DE is 46.9%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Dover, DE have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dover, DE is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$258,900
Median Property Value 2024
±$12,984
$7,230
Median Property Taxes
±$717

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dover, DE the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dover, DE compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

46.9%
Homeownership
2024
69.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 46.9% of the housing units in Dover, DE were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 47%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dover, DE compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$60,199
Median Household Income
± $4,412
15.4k
Number of Households
± 1,113

In 2024, the median household income of the 15.4k households in Dover, DE grew to $60,199 from the previous year's value of $58,336.

The following chart displays the households in Dover, DE distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dover, DE is from Delaware.
0.456
2023 Wage GINI in Delaware
0.457
2022 Wage GINI in Delaware

In 2023, the income inequality in Delaware was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.24% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Delaware was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Delaware in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Delaware across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (72.8%)
  2. Worked At Home (8.98%)
  3. Carpooled (8.97%)

In 2024, 72.8% of workers in Dover, DE drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.98%) and those who carpooled to work (8.97%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dover, DE have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.24% of the workforce in Dover, DE have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dover, DE compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dover, DE distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dover, DE have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dover, DE (5.39k out of 35.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dover, DE is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

92.4% of the population of Dover, DE has health coverage, with 38.1% on employee plans, 25.5% on Medicaid, 10.4% on Medicare, 16.6% on non-group plans, and 1.84% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Delaware see 1,356 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,356 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2181 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 296 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.5% were men and 55.5% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.2% under 18 years, 26% between 18 and 34 years, 32.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 44.5% were men and 55.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.63%
Uninsured
38.1%
Employer Coverage
25.5%
Medicaid
10.4%
Medicare
16.6%
Non-Group
1.84%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dover, DE declined by 5.99% from 8.11% to 7.63%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dover, DE changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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